In what dose do they prescribe the drug "Bronhobos"(syrup)? Instructions for the use of a mucolytic drug are described in detail below. Also in the materials of this article you can find information about the purposes for which the medicine is used, how much it costs, whether it has side reactions, analogues and contraindications.
In what kind of packaging does the drug go on sale?Bronchobos (syrup)? Instructions for the use of mucolytic agents are enclosed in a pack of cardboard, where a measuring spoon of polystyrene with labels is located, as well as a bottle of dark brown glass with an aluminum cover that has a sealant, a protective mechanism and a first opening control.
The active substance of this drug iscarbocysteine. It also contains auxiliary compounds in the form of ethanol, glycerol, sodium hydroxide, citric acid monohydrate, carmellose sodium, methylparahydroxybenzoate, propylparahydroxybenzoate, sodium saccharinate, azorubin, raspberry and purified water.
The "Bronhobos" syrup, which is described below, is a 2.5% or 5% transparent drug, with a slightly viscous consistency, a raspberry flavor and a bright red color.
Mucolytic drugs, including syrup"Bronhobos", have an expectorant effect. This effect of the drug is due to the activation of the enzyme - sialic transferase, which is produced in cells of a cup-shaped form in bronchial mucosa.
The drug normalizes the numerical ratio of acidic, as well as neutral sialomucins in bronchial secretion. In addition, it restores the viscosity of mucus and its elasticity.
What other features are mucolyticpreparations? They contribute to the regeneration of the mucous membranes, normalize the structure, and also activate the work of the ciliary epithelium. The "Bronhobos" syrup restores the secretion of immunoglobulin A as a specific defense, as well as the number of sulfhydryl groups in mucus and its components as a nonspecific defense. Also this drug improves mucociliary clearance.
The drug "Bronhobos", the price of which will be indicatedbelow, absorbed quickly and completely. However, it has a rather low bioavailability (less than 10% of the dose taken). The highest level of active carbocisteine in the mucous membranes and blood is reached after a lapse of 1.5-2 hours. Its therapeutic level persists for 8 hours. The longest drug is delayed in the liver, blood flow and middle ear. At maximum concentrations, it accumulates in the secretion of the bronchi (about 17.5% of the dose taken).
The drug is metabolized in the liver. It is characterized by the effect of the first passage. About 60-90% of the medication is excreted by the kidneys in unmodified form.
The half-life of the drug is 2-3 hours. Its complete excretion takes place after three days.
What are the goals of Bronhobos for children and adults? According to the instructions, this syrup effectively helps with:
In addition to the above, the drug is actively used in the period of preparation of the patient for bronchography or bronchoscopy.
At what states is it not recommended to take Bronhobos (syrup)? Instructions for use indicate the following contraindications for all dosage forms:
For 2.5% and 5% syrup:
For 2.5% syrup:
Conditions for the careful use of the drug:
According to the attached instructions, this medication must be taken orally. The dosage of the drug should be determined using a measuring spoon.
For adults, the drug is prescribed in the amount of 15 ml, which is equal to 3 scoops of 5% syrup (three times a day).
Babies at the age of 3-6 years 2.5% medicament give 5 ml 2-4 times a day, that is in the amount of 1 measuring spoon for one reception.
Children from 6 years are prescribed 5-10 ml of 2.5% syrup three times a day, that is, 1-2 measuring spoons.
When taking high doses of syrup, the patient may experience stomach pain, diarrhea and nausea. To eliminate such deviations prescribe symptomatic treatment.
Taking medication "Bronhobos" can cause undesirable effects on the part of the following organs and systems:
When taking any medicinal forms of the drug:
When taking syrup:
Syrup "Bronhobos" contains ethanol.In connection with this, he is cautiously prescribed to children and people suffering from alcoholism. After taking the drug, patients notice impaired attention and speed of psychomotor reactions. In this regard, use this medication is not recommended for drivers of vehicles and those who work with complex mechanisms.
Such a drug is sold in pharmacies without a prescriptiondoctor. Keep it in a place inaccessible to children, observing a temperature regime of 16-30 degrees. The shelf life of the syrup is three years (without compromising the integrity of the package).
At present, there are many analoguesthe funds in question. The closest to the mechanism of action is the drug "Fluviert" (syrup). He is also a good mucolytic. In addition, the presented medication can be replaced by such means as "Fljuditik", "Bronkatar", "Libexin Muko", "Mukopron" and "Mukosol".
How much does Bronhobos cost? The price of this medicine depends on its form of release. 5% syrup can be purchased for 550-570 rubles, and 2.5% of the drug - for 420 rubles.
As well as the drug "Fluviert", syrup"Bronhobos" is a quality and effective mucolytic. This opinion is shared by the majority of patients who used this medication for the treatment of chronic and acute bronchopulmonary diseases.
According to the opinion of experienced specialists, thisthe drug is able to quickly and efficiently dilute, as well as to withdraw phlegm from the bronchi. Another plus of this tool is that it can be given to young children from two years old, as evidenced by many reviews. This is due to the fact that the syrup in question has virtually no side effects and contraindications.
As for negative reviews, most oftenthey are associated with the price of a mucolytic drug. However, pharmacists claim that the cost of this drug is fully justified, since it is one of the most effective medicines against bronchopulmonary diseases.
