Сегодня эндометриоз занимает третье место по prevalence among female diseases. In general, people of reproductive age suffer from it. It is found in 70 percent of women who consulted doctors about pelvic pain. Therefore, before considering the methods of treatment, let's answer the question: "Endometriosis - what is this disease?"
With this disease, there is an increasethe number of tissues in the internal organs, which are similar in their composition and functions to the uterine endometrium. They appear on the walls of the uterus and fallopian tubes, in the neck and vagina, and also on the ovaries. Ie the endometrial cells begin to attach where they are uncharacteristic.
After the diagnostic activitiesthe doctor chooses the most appropriate methods for treating endometriosis. These include medical, surgical, with the help of laparoscopy, endoscopic. Let's dwell on each one in more detail.
Medical methods of treatment of endometriosis include the use of various
Laparoscopic treatment is an alternativesurgical. In this case, miniature incisions are made, through which a special device is introduced, giving a multiple increase. Thanks to this, even the smallest foci of tissue are found. Then, through the punctures with the help of a laser or electrocoagulation, the excess endometrium is removed. In severe disease, the diseased organ must be removed - in most modern clinics this is done using laparoscopy.
Endoscopic methods of endometriosis treatmentcan remove almost all foci of the disease on the internal organs, and the prescribed hormonal treatment after the intervention helps to avoid relapses. The use of an endoscope helps to perform multiple increases in sick areas, and thanks to high-precision instruments - to perform their complete removal.
Of course, the earlier the disease was detected, themore chances that it will not return after the treatment. Simultaneous use of innovative technologies, for example, cryoexposure, electrocoagulation, laser, allows to increase the effectiveness of treatment.