Conjunctivitis is an inflammation that covers the mucous membrane of the eye. This process is developing as a result of the penetration of fungi, viruses and microbes.
Often conjunctivitis is accompanied by reddening on the eyelids.
As you know, young children are drawn to differentsubjects, touch them, and then rub their fingers with their eyes. Thus, there is inflammation of the mucosa. However, as practice shows, most often the disease develops as a complication of the common cold. And when her symptoms are eliminated, conjunctivitis also disappears. At the baby the disease is not so difficult and difficult as in an adult.
Заболевание может носить бактериальный, allergic or viral. The most difficult is the chronic form. Bacterial infectious conjunctivitis, as a rule, affects both eyes. The disease is accompanied by mucous discharge. When a disease of viral etiology affects one eye. This form of the disease is accompanied by abundant lacrimation and a mild excretion of mucus. Viral and bacterial conjunctivitis are contagious.
The chronic form of the disease is typical for adults.Common causes of the appearance of conjunctivitis are considered the effects of smoke, chemical impurities, dust. In addition, people with weakened immunity, chronic lesions of the nasal cavity and lacrimal passages are affected.
If there is burning, itching, sensation of "sand ineyes ", as well as in case of poor light tolerance, increased eye fatigue, it is necessary to consult a specialist. All these symptoms most often indicate the development of inflammation. Treatment of conjunctivitis is often carried out by individuals, however in some cases without the help of a doctor it is impossible to get rid of the disease.
When an inflammation occurs in a child, he does notshould attend a kindergarten or school. Treatment of conjunctivitis, as a rule, is carried out quickly enough. It should be noted that therapeutic measures in any form of this ailment involve washing, instillation, and the use of ointments.
Лечение коньюктивита бактериальной этиологии includes the use of antibiotic drugs tetracycline group. Inflammation, which is of an allergic nature, is amenable to therapy with the use of antihistamines, the action of which is aimed at eliminating the cause of the disease.
Лечение коньюктивита народными методами не всегда suitable for the child. It is better to use common methods in the form of lotions and washing with tea and infusions of medicinal herbs. However, care must be taken to avoid the occurrence of an allergy to the concentration of the infusion. A very effective tool is a decoction of chamomile. Brew a teaspoon in a glass of boiling water.
Today the pharmacy network offers quite a lotmedicinal preparations from conjunctivitis. Ophthalmic agents are different in their effect. When choosing a medicine, it is necessary to take into account the peculiarities of the child's condition, its sensitivity to these or other components. It is best not to engage in self-medication, but consult with a specialist.
Офтальмологические капли условно разделены на group. Antiviral drugs include "Florenal", "Tebrofen", "Gludatan". Antibacterial agent is "Floxal". It should be noted that this drug is allowed for no more than two weeks.
Для снятия покраснения глаз применяют капли "Albucid". Use of this ophthalmic product may cause burning. Therefore, children are recommended to instill a twenty percent solution, and adults - thirty percent.