/ / Exercises for the spine at home

Exercises for the spine at home

Thanks to a healthy straight spine you cansay goodbye to frequent headaches, dizziness and prevent the emergence of other various diseases. If you regularly and systematically do exercises for the back and spine, cervical, lumbar and thoracic regions, develop flexibility, then you will feel a constant lightness in your body. Otherwise, spinal surgery cannot be avoided. So, what is necessary to perform exercises for the spine at home? We will understand in more detail.

What determines the health of the spine?

The human spine consists of 33 vertebrae. Between themselves, they are connected by cartilage - intervertebral discs and a pair of upper and lower articular processes, and also fastened with the help of ligaments.

Each department has its own number of vertebrae:

  • cervical - 7 vertebrae;
  • chest - 12;
  • lumbar - 5;
  • sacral - 5;
  • coccygeal - in the form of one bone 3-5.

Cervical spine slightly pushedforward, thoracic - back, and the lumbar region protruded slightly forward. Because of this flexibility of the spine, all internal organs are protected from any damage if a person makes sudden movements.

Each side of the spine has holes for nerves and blood vessels. A special channel that is formed by the vertebrae fills the spinal cord.

spinal exercises

With a strong bend of one of the vertebrae occurshis dislocation from the general range. It constricts the blood vessel and pinches the nerve, causing it to numb. This phenomenon in medicine must be called subluxation.

The most susceptible parts of the spine are subluxation - cervical, thoracic and lumbar. As a result, teeth, eyesight, kidneys, thyroid gland, lungs, genitals, etc. suffer.

Sleep right

The vertical position of the spine was the result of the evolutionary formation of man. Initially, it should be located exclusively horizontally.

The first and easiest way to deal withcurvature of the spine - you need to sleep only on a hard surface. The horizontal position of the spine during sleep helps to evenly distribute body weight, relieve stress and remove tension from the muscles as much as possible, and also the nerves get rid of compression.

exercises for spinal muscles

Thanks to a healthy, proper sleep, you will noticehow the liver starts to work better, the bowels work will be restored. Accordingly, the exchange processes in the body will speed up their work, because of which a person will lose excess weight faster.

In addition, on a flat hard surface a person gets better sleep and in the morning he feels rested and refreshed.

What to do in violation of posture?

Exercises to strengthen the spine caneasy to do at home. Due to the correct posture, the load on the spinal column is evenly distributed and the risk of subluxation of the vertebrae, which we discussed above, is reduced. In addition, internal organs are not compressed and function optimally.

If a person suffers from scoliosis, then insomnia often attends, he has chronic fatigue, a depressive state and constant back pain.

Exercise 1

Take a static position against the wall. It is necessary to touch her heels, calves, buttocks and shoulder blades. In this position, you must stand every day for 10-15 minutes.

"Cat"

exercises for the spine at home

You need to get on all fours, while arching your back for 2-3 seconds. Then return to the starting position.

"Cobra"

Лягте животом на ровную поверхность, лучше все на gymnastic mat, palms are placed at the neck, but wider than shoulder level. Press your elbows to your body, forehead and forearms should be on the mat. In this position, it is necessary to bend the back back while inhaling, using your hands so that the lower abdomen remains pressed against the mat. At the same time tilt back. Hold the position for 2-3 seconds and take a starting position while inhaling.

exercises for the spine with osteochondrosis

Another exercise for the spine:it is necessary to take a prone position. Lie on your stomach, and stretch your arms along your body. It is necessary to arch the back so that the thoracic spine is arched. At the same time slightly raise the legs straightened.

What to do with osteochondrosis?

Do spinal exercises withosteochondrosis is a must. However, it is necessary to start training only after the approval of the attending physician. Of course, it will help develop a set of necessary exercises. Often used we will consider.

Exercises for the spine with osteochondrosis:So lie down on a flat surface. Place one hand on your stomach and the other on your chest. Then slowly and smoothly inhale. Carefully ensure that the stomach is raised first, and after - the rib cage. And exhale slowly too. This exercise must be done 10 times in a row during the day for 3-4 repetitions.

Exercise 2:take a horizontal position and stretch your arms along your torso. Then, slowly, slowly, turn your head to the left. Ear to the floor. Then repeat these steps in the other direction. It is necessary to perform the exercise 3-4 times a day. If you feel severe pain when doing the exercise, it is better to temporarily abandon it.

Exercise 3: Sit comfortably in a chair.Slowly inhale and tilt your head forward so that your chin touches your chest. When inhaling, tilt your head back. Do the exercise as slowly as possible so that the muscles all stretch. At a time, you need to do up to 15 repetitions. It is recommended to perform the exercise 2-3 times a day.

Problem: chest osteochondrosis - what to do?

Thanks to the implementation of therapeutic exercises, you can gradually restore the body after the thoracic form of osteochondrosis.

  1. Exercise with a towel.Sit comfortably while sitting or lying down. Take a towel and wrap it to your chest. Then pick up the loose ends. Take a deep breath and as you exhale stretch the towel as much as possible. Then slowly loosen the tension in your hands and inhale again, and on the exhale, tighten the towel again by the ends. Repeat about 10 times.
    exercises for the back and spine

    Performing this exercise to strengthen the spine will help to normalize the mobility of the ribs and improve the activity of the respiratory system.

  2. Pick up a regular rolling pin or otherdevice. Wind a strong towel on top of it to get a roller about 10 centimeters in diameter. After that, take a horizontal position, and place the roller under the thoracic spine. Keep your hands behind your head. Proceed and slowly lift the top of the case. Roll the roller along the entire spine.

    set of exercises for the spine

    Thus, all areas of the spine will be evenly worked out. Exercise must be done 4 times. During the deflection be sure to take a deep breath, and on the rise of the body - exhale.

Rules for the exercise of Bubnovsky

The author of the unique set of exercises is the well-known doctor, doctor of medical sciences and the founder of the modern kinesitherapy direction - Sergey Bubnovsky.

exercises for the spine Bubnovsky

Exercises for the spine at homeaccording to his method are simple and effective. The doctor believes that the disease should be fought on the principle of "wedge-wedge" - to overcome the pain threshold. Sergey Bubnovsky recommends exercises for the spine at home, recommends following four rules:

  • Perform a set of exercises, overcoming pain, which marks stagnation in the muscles. Otherwise, a number of circulatory disorders will occur, and as a result, nearby tissues will collapse.
  • Exercises to do every other day or every day in order not to lose muscle memory (it keeps “memory” for 2 days).
  • Be sure to breathe in at the moment of effort in order to reduce the level of pain.
  • It is necessary to perform a cold rubbing of the joints after performing a set of exercises in order to prevent swelling.

Performing a set of exercises for the spine, you can keep under control your health and feel physically easy.

If pain keeps you awake

Exercises for the spine at home can be performed even if the pain does not allow to fall asleep. Often, a person subconsciously puts a pillow under his back, assuming a half-sitting position.

There are three exercises for the muscles of the spine according to Bubnovsky, which will help get rid of severe pain.

  • Take a horizontal position, legsback on a chair or sofa so that they are bent at the knees. After that, under the lower back, you need to put ice, cold covered with cloth. Hands should be behind the head. Gradually lift the body to the knees, bending the body only in the chest area.
exercises to strengthen the spine
  • Take a position "cat" - get up on all fours. It is necessary to develop the flexibility of the spine: gradually bend it and round it.
  • It will take an expander.Attach one ring to the anchor bolt as high as possible against the wall. After that, you must sit back to the wall so that the expander was in front of you. The free end is necessary to secure the leg so that you feel the tension. Then lift the right leg and bend it. Straighten and lower again to its original position. To make similar actions with the second leg.

The number of repetitions depends only on your capabilities.

"Save" sedentary lifestyle

Of course, now it is difficult to imagine officeemployee who has no back problems. In the event of pain, a person subconsciously puts a soft object under his back to ease the pain. However, Dr. Bubnovsky recommends doing spinal exercises regularly. They can be done both at home and at work.

  • Stand straight, put your legs slightly wider than shoulders.Bend the body forward, and at the same time grasp the table or the back of the chair with your hands. Head should be pointing straight, look ahead. Then make 3-4 body movements down in order to stretch the muscles of the spine. On the exhale, lower your arms and bend over to your feet. Head down as low as possible to the knees. If possible, miss your head and arms between your legs. When performing an exercise for the cervical spine, an important condition must be observed: the legs must be straight. Return to the starting position.
exercise for the cervical spine
  • Drop the leg straight on the table orwindow sill. On the exhale, tilt the body to the foot, as if you are lying on it, and grasp the sock with your hands. Then straighten up and repeat the actions with the other leg.
Bubnovsky exercises for the spine at home
  • Stand on the socks and try to reach as high as possible. The number of repetitions 5-7 times.

If you perform regular exercises forspine according to the method of Bubnovsky, then you can strengthen the muscles and permanently get rid of severe pain. Be sure to consult your doctor before starting workouts.

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