Planting peonies in the fall: how to do it right

The most honorable place in the garden, as well as in the country,always occupied and will occupy flowers. And one of the most beloved plant growers is the right to peony. Usually it is abundant and lush blossoms in the very end of spring. That is why it became a traditional gift to school teachers on the last call. However, to obtain such flowers, a necessary condition is the planting of peonies in autumn, which requires special attention and careful care, because these delicate plants will have to survive the cold winter.

Despite the fact that it is quite simple ingrowing a flower, caring for him always caused a lot of questions from inexperienced gardeners. Most often they ask: what are the dates of planting pions, when to cut them, and when to replant, what to do with plants after their flowering.

Peonies are perennials,which spend the whole winter in the soil. Since they are perennial, it requires special preparation of a place for their planting and careful selection of the site. The most favorable for their growth is sunny places. It should be remembered that even slight shading can completely eliminate any possibility of their flowering. Planting of pions in autumn requires well-drained loams as soil. In the case when the groundwater is very close to the surface of the earth, peonies are usually planted on small ridges.

A distinctive feature of pions is theirexceptional frost resistance. They easily withstand the cold to -40 and the spring temperature drops to -8 degrees. If the gardener correctly fills the plant's planting pit and annually makes necessary fertilizers, peonies can grow in one place for up to ten years, without requiring a transplant.

Planting pions in the autumn requires special preparation.For a start, a pit of certain dimensions is excavated: 60x60x60. It is best to prepare it from the middle of summer. It is filled with a certain soil mixture, consisting of a kilogram of mineral fertilizers, 2 parts of the earth, one part of sand and two parts of humus.

They propagate flowers throughout the first half of autumn whenhelp the division of the bush and transplant the seedling to a new permanent place. To do this, the old bush is watered abundantly, after which the gardener carefully digs it, rinses the entire earth off the rhizomes and cuts it with a very sharp knife so that at least 3-4 buds remain on each individual seedling.

Planting peonies in autumn requires leaving growthkidneys at ground level. From above, they will need to cover a thin layer of fertile soil and mulch, then abundantly watered. Mulch will provide the necessary drainage and give the plant a constant supply of necessary nutrients and heat.

Another interesting feature of this plantis its excellent resistance to diseases and pests. Flowers peonies, planting and care for which are fairly simple, very rarely get sick, but for prevention they should be periodically sprayed with 1% solution of Bordeaux liquid and other drugs.

Today, peonies occupy a place of honor among other flowers, both in the garden and at the dacha. They are ideal for creating flower beds and beautiful alpine hills in the form of group or single planting.