Natural wood and as a building material, andas a material for the manufacture of furniture does not lose its relevance. Unfortunately, not many on the planet there are places where trees grow, from trunks of which it is possible to make integral door leaves, countertops or even wide window sills. Such an uncomplicated device, like a wipe, with its own hands allows you to make glued wooden shields - blanks for home and garden furniture.
Even if the material (log thickness) allowsto produce wide products, their further application raises a number of questions. Things made of solid wood mass are well-naughty in operation. Those who have done enough with wood know perfectly well what a "board is a propeller".
In order for a wooden piece of wood not to bedeformed, the material must be carefully dried thoroughly beforehand and, preferably, for at least a month it is kept in the room where it is to be located. This condition is almost impossible, when we are dealing with a door leaf or a window board - humidity, temperature changes will inevitably lead to deformation of the product.
These drawbacks are devoid of elements from gluedarray. Bars from one or different types of wood are taken, are collected in a single block and glued. In order to ensure that the wood blanks have become a single unit, a special device is used - waima. With your hands, you can easily assemble a fully functional device.
Sometimes there are situations that some kind of workit is necessary to do once. Suppose, it is decided in the summerhouse in the dacha to arrange a table of glued spruce logs. Does it make sense to buy expensive factory clamps? In such cases, a simple, in a certain sense, one-time, vayma is made by oneself. The device drawings are shown below.
In order to once glue an array of blanks, you will need wooden bars, long screws, a screwdriver, a hacksaw and a joiner's hatchet.
The blanks are stacked on a row of transverse bars(a beam every 40 ... 45 cm). On both sides of the workpiece, in parallel to it, long longitudinal bars (equal in height to the workpiece) are stacked and fastened to the crosspieces with self-tapping screws. On top again, the upper cross bars are attached by screws. That's all the vime, made with your own hands.
To compress the workpiece, it remains, as shownon the scheme, to wedge it with specially stripped wooden wedges. After the product is ready, the wig can be disassembled and the material used at its discretion.
But sometimes craftsmen carpentry join their own hands not worse than the factory ones. Here is one of the options:
The clamping screw is first unscrewed to the stop.Reiki paste and lay on the wig, starting from the clamping unit. After the harvesting of the array is recruited, it is covered with the upper profile pipe, bolts in one of the pairs of holes (depending on the width of the future array) is fastened to the reciprocal node.
By rotating the clamping bolt, the workpiece is compressed withsides. The design of the wedge is made so that the upper and lower tubes when tightening the screw are also strongly pressed against each other, which makes the future workpiece perfectly flat. Such a waima, made by hand, allows you to make any products - from cutting boards to door leaves.