Tulips can be planted in the spring,so in the fall. The latter method is preferable in the sense that the next season the plants bloom faster, and the buds grow larger. Of course, the autumn planting dates largely depend on the specific region in which the suburban area is located. In this article we will talk about the features of such a procedure as the cultivation and planting of tulips in the Urals.
And in the Southern and Middle Urals in the summer very oftenstrong dry winds blow. Therefore, the place for tulips should be chosen as much as possible protected. In doing so, it must be sunny. In the shade, the tulips will also grow, but they will not be so abundant and beautifully blossomed. You can not plant these flowers in places flooded in the spring. Otherwise the bulbs will get out.
On how the procedure is carried out, such ascultivation of tulips in the Urals, we will talk later. First, let's look at the role that these wonderful flowers can play in the landscape design of the countryside. Most often tulips are grown in a separate flowerbed. In some cases only one variety is planted in one place. Sometimes, more diverse lawns of several varieties are also arranged. Not bad tulips feel and in tubs. If desired, they, for example, can decorate the terrace, veranda or gazebo. Sometimes unpretentious varieties are planted along with other lilies on the Alpine hills. Very beautiful look tulips and in prefabricated flower beds in combination with other garden flowers.
Tulip planting should be carried out only inneutral or slightly alkaline soils. If the soil is acidic, a lot of false buds will grow on them. In such a soil, you must first make ash or slaked lime. Sometimes used and dolomite flour.
Planting tulips in the Urals, just like inany other region should be produced only in a prepared flower bed. On poor soils, these flowers are pre-fertilized. Common compost is most commonly used (bucket per square meter). You can also sprinkle some phosphate fertilizer on the ground. Nitrogen use is not worth it.
After the fertilizers are scattered, theirlevel with a rake and dig up the soil to a depth of not less than 35 cm. Its surface must be carefully leveled. If this is not done, water will accumulate in the holes in the spring, and the bulbs will shrivel.
Garden or flower bed for tulips need to preparea couple of months before landing. For the Urals, this is about the end of June or the beginning of August. Before the onset of cold weather in the bulbs, a sufficiently developed root system should grow. If you plant them too late, this will not happen. Next year, tulips will sprout, but not as strong as they should be. Very beautiful flowers will also be impossible. If the planting is done too early, the tulips will germinate and freeze with the onset of cold weather. Therefore, with the timing you need to be extremely attentive. Quite a simple way to determine the timeliness of landing can be the measurement of the temperature of the soil at a depth of 20-30 cm. Work begins as soon as it drops to 10 degrees.
Thus, the timing of planting tulips in the Urals is approximately the second decade of September for the Middle, and the first decade of October for the South.
Before embarking, bulbsneed to sort carefully. Large should be planted in the middle of the flower beds. Small - at the edges. This is necessary so that higher plants do not shade low ones. In addition, the bulbs must be sorted and varieties. In this case, the beds will look more beautiful. Bulbs on which there are any damage or stains can not be planted. If they are sick, the whole bed will be contaminated later. Before planting the bulbs should be soaked for half an hour in a dark solution of potassium permanganate. This will save the plants from many pests.
Planting tulips in the Urals in the fall, as in anyanother region, most often produced in the wells. Pre-bed again dug up. The depth of the holes should be equal to two bulb diameters on heavy soils, and three on light ones. The distance between the plants depends on the design project of the site. Most often, tulips are planted in rows at a distance of 10 cm from each other. In this case, the plants will develop normally, and the flower bed will be quite thick and beautiful. The distance between the rows is usually done at 25 cm.
Planting tulips can be made in the grooves.This method is somewhat more complicated than the previous one. It is mainly used only by collectors in order not to confuse varieties. In this case, along the bed dig the grooves also to a depth of two onion diameters. Put the material in the same way - 10 x 25 cm.
The following method of landing allows you to get verybeautiful flower bed. To do this, the ground from the landing site is completely removed to a depth of two bulb diameters. The bottom of the resulting well carefully aligned. Further, in compliance with the selected pattern, bulbs of different varieties are laid out. At the end of this work, the resulting flowerbed is covered with earth. Growing tulips in the Urals in a similar way is also quite acceptable. The most important thing is to choose the right varieties. About what, let's talk a little later. Now we continue to deal with the methods of landing.
Recently, the method has become very popular.planting tulips in baskets. This solution allows not to lose a single bulb when digging them in the summer. The fact is that the children of tulips often go very deep into the ground. And then find them difficult. In addition, baskets protect planting stock from rodents. Digging the same bulbs with this method of planting is very easy. To pull them out, you just need to pull the edges of the basket. Sometimes tulips are planted in special nets.
This is how landing is performed.tulips in the Urals in the fall. After disembarkation of any of the methods described above, the flower bed with onion must be watered. Winters in the Urals are pretty snowy. However, frosts often stand strong. Therefore, the soil in the planted flower bed will need to mulch. To do this, use the leaves, lapnik or straw. Clean the mulch immediately after the snow melts. If desired, before the shelter tulips can be a little feed. For this, the bed is watered with ammonium nitrate in the amount of 20 g per square meter.
Planting tulips for the winter in the Urals - a procedurehaving its own characteristics. It is believed that the climate in this region is a bit harsh for them. However, in nature, these flowers and grow in a harsh continental climate. Therefore, with proper care in the Urals, it is possible to grow almost any not too whimsical variety of tulips. A very good solution would be, for example, to grow one of the oldest and most well-known varieties - the classic “Apeldoorn”. Pink don kihot or lustig ger vitvou will feel excellent in the Urals. Often in the flower beds of the Ural summer residents one can also see yellowish tulips of the variety “Kis Nelis”. Of course, the choice of these particular varieties is nothing more than a recommendation. In the Urals, it is quite possible to try to grow more demanding tulips. For example, peony. Although lily lilies in this region do not bloom so abundantly as in areas with milder conditions, they do not fade longer. The thing is that in the Urals in spring the weather is pretty cool.
Planting tulips in the Urals will be successful onlywhen using quality seed. The bulbs of these flowers are being dug out of the ground at a time when the leaves on them are already turning yellow, but they do not lay down on the ground. In the Urals, this moment comes about at the end of June. Dug onions need a little dry and move stored in the attic. By the fall they will be ready for planting. Experienced gardeners advise annually replanting only varietal tulips. It is recommended to transfer them to another bed. In this case, they will bloom more abundant. The bulbs of the usual unpretentious tulip can be dug out and transferred to another place once every five years.
How tulips are planted onUral, you now know. However, a beautiful flower bed can only be obtained with proper care for these flowers. In the spring, immediately after mulch has been removed, tulips are fertilized with urea (20 g per liter per 1 m2). The second time feeding is done in the period of budding. At the same time use some phosphoric fertilizer.
Когда высаживать тюльпаны на Урале, вы теперь you know Now let's look at how to water these flowers and when to loosen the soil under them. Since the climate in this region is rather dry, it is worth at least once a week to moisten the soil under tulips after the hot weather has been established. But this is only if it does not rain. Be sure to water the flowers during budding, as well as two weeks after flowering.
Of course, the beds should be weeded regularly.An overgrown flowerbed will look untidy and ugly. In addition, weeds take away nutrients from tulips, as a result of which they bloom worse. Simultaneously with the weeding, it is worth making the soil loosening.
Thus, we figured out when tulips are planted in the Urals. Take care of these flowers correctly - and you will get just a smart decoration for your yard or garden.