/ Car Speakers. Installation of acoustics in the car

Car acoustics. Installation of acoustics in the car

Good music always helps to raisemood and helps to relax. Therefore, today you rarely see a car in which there would not be at least some kind of radio tape recorder. But sooner or later the car owner comes to the conclusion that it would be nice to get good and high-quality acoustics for the car. But to do it right, you need at least a little to navigate the issue and have specific goals.

Factors affecting sound quality

Before choosing a speaker system, it is worth considering a few rules:

  • The radio tape recorder must be of high quality, not some kind of cheap one, otherwise no speakers can produce a really good sound.
  • It is worth getting an additional powerful amplifier, so that the speakers can work at full capacity of their capabilities.
  • You need to buy only from proven manufacturers, specializing in the sale of speaker systems for cars.
  • It is necessary to properly connect the acoustics in the car and create high-quality sound insulation to avoid resonant sound.
  • Midrange and tweeters are recommended to be placed in the front of the cabin, and in the rear of the large subwoofer.
  • All elements of the speaker system must be rigid fixation.

car acoustics

Which acoustics are better?

Undoubtedly, the best system is thatwhich satisfies all the needs of a car enthusiast. Choosing acoustics, you should be aware that speakers from different manufacturers should be placed on the front and rear of the cabin. In the future, it is good to reflect on the saturation of the sound. Also the important parameter is the size of the speakers, since it especially affects the frequency range, and the lower it is, the more bass there will be. It is worth paying attention and sensitivity, because the quality of sound depends on its performance.

The ideal option would be an indicator exceeding92 db. The properties of the radio and the characteristics of the car itself are also important. Making the selection of acoustics for the car, you should take into account the fact that different brands of cars, holes for the installation of acoustics can also be different. In addition, in the presence of built-in radio, it is better to select the speakers of the same brand, or resort to the recommendations of the manufacturer. Unless, of course, there are no plans to replace the radio itself.

installation of acoustics in the car

It is important to consider the manufacturer

Manufacturers of speaker systems todaythe day is very much and all of them, one way or another, differ from each other. The main difference is probably the reputation and degree of popularity. Now “reputation” is not an empty word, because comparing two car receivers of different companies, for example, Pioneer and Misteri, one cannot say that they are one and the same. Naturally, Pioneer will deliver incomparably better performance. Connoisseurs of the question agree with this statement. The same goes for speakers. Therefore, choosing the acoustics for a car of an unknown brand, you should not expect from it the capabilities of equipment of popular brands. But if the sound quality does not really matter, then it is not necessary to threaten well-known brands, especially since this may affect the cost of the system. Speaking of cost, car speakers have a decent price run.

connecting acoustics in the car

Types of acoustic systems

Car speakers can be purchased atdifferent prices, ranging from $ 10 to $ 500 (figuratively, there can be any run). It is important to know what is the difference between those and others. In order not to go into details, we can say that the type of acoustics chosen will significantly affect the value of the goods. There are other factors, but this is one of the most important. In total there are two types of systems: coaxial heads and component speakers. Undoubtedly, they have different qualities, and for example, you can make a comparison of these two types, which will help to understand how to choose the acoustics in the car.

  • Coaxial heads.If you choose an inexpensive acoustics, it is better to stay on them. Such a system has a common assembly that contains everything you need, called All inclusive. The basis of this system is a large speaker, issuing high and low frequencies. Above its diffuser is a high-frequency head. It is designed to control the playback of the frequency range of sound. This type of design takes up very little space, which allows for compact installation in a car. When completing the cabin just a couple of speakers, the sound becomes the highest quality. This system, due to its parameters, including the price, is most common among middle class motorists.
  • Component speakers for the car.Such acoustics for the car includes a larger set of speakers, including several low-frequency and mid-frequency speakers. The high-frequency head at the same time is located separately. The system is equipped with, among other things, crossovers that serve to separate the sound signal. This system will give a much more impressive and high-quality sound, but it will cost much more and it takes more space in the cabin.

connection circuits acoustics in the car

Install and connect speakers

Everyone knows the place in the car, allottedspecifically to the acoustics of 16.5 centimeters. In order to use them, it is important to select columns with the same diameter. If the selected columns do not fit the existing holes, you can use special adapter rings. When installing the acoustics in the car, you should take into account the power of the speakers and the radio itself, and also choose the right amplifier. The energy source for all the electronics in the car is the battery and the generator, so if there is too much equipment, there will not be enough power. To solve this problem, capacitors are used to reduce power consumption, but even so, there is no guarantee that the battery will not run out and the machine will not have to be pushed.

selection of acoustics for the car

Speakers should be attached through the woodenspacer, which can be made independently. The effect of this will be noticeable. Since the driver's seat in the car is not located in the center, external tweeters should be placed at an equal distance from it and sent them strictly to the driver. If you do otherwise, it will seem that one is screaming right in the ear, and the second is not audible at all.

Amplifier for car

It is very important to choose the right place wherelocated amplifier. It depends on how expensive the installation is, since the cost is the sum of the cable length connecting the battery and the subwoofer to the speakers. If you put the amplifier in the trunk, you need to pull interconnect wires to the radio, which is about six meters, so you need to determine the place in advance. The amplifier should be purchased immediately with the required number of wires, both for it and for the speakers. When the amplifier is placed behind it, an extra four meters of wires are immediately added to connect the front speakers to it. There are many other factors that depend on the brand of car, so it is recommended to stock up on additional meters.

Car subwoofer

Installing acoustics in a car is usually notwithout a subwoofer. Recently, active hull subwoofers have become popular, and this is no accident. The choice of such a device simplifies the task, because there is no need to fool with the choice of the amplifier, since the amplifier is included. And the sound quality is quite decent. Among the advantages of such a subwoofer is the ease of use and quick setup. Moreover, they are equipped with all the necessary outputs and simply installed in the car. However, there is a small minus - this is the lack of output from the built-in amplifier, which does not allow to use the speaker in the event that the subwoofer burns.

how to choose the acoustics in the car

Connecting the subwoofer and amplifier

Connecting a subwoofer in the car is notlabor. To connect it to the built-in amplifier, you need to connect the RCA inputs on it to the line inputs of the radio. To connect the power should be connected to the positive terminal of the battery with a positive terminal. For the negative wire there are two options: you can throw it from the car body, and you can from the battery. The latter option is suitable for higher power subwoofers. And we must try to avoid the contact of wires with the standard wiring.

Here are the most common connection schemes for acoustics in a car:

  • The most simple and common: front speakers and rear speakers.
  • Front speakers and rear plus tweeters added.
  • Front speakers, rear plus subwoofer.
  • Front speakers cling to the radio, and the rear to the amplifier.
  • Front speakers cling to the radio, and the rear speakers are connected to the amplifier along with a subwoofer.

In conclusion, it is worth noting that buying acousticsfor a car, it is not enough just to stock up with cool and expensive equipment, it is also important to connect it correctly. It is necessary to solve the problem in a complex. Correctly distribute the speakers to achieve a measured and of the highest quality sound, and also does not hurt to make a good sound insulation.

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