/ / Small breeds of dogs: features of the maintenance and care

Small breeds of dogs: especially the content and care

Small dogs are very fond of city dwellers.What is the secret of these miniature creatures? Each owner of the “mini-dog” will answer this question differently. Only one thing does not cause controversy: these cute animals have many advantages.

small breed dogs

Small dogs: breeds, names

Decorative rocks can be divided into three groups:

- short-haired (dachshund, toy terrier, miniature pinscher);

- Longhair (Maltese, Shih Tzu, Little Poodle, Pomeranian Spitz, Yorkshire Terrier, Japanese Hin, Chihuahua, Italian Lapdog);

- Chinese crested and hairless Mexican dogs.

In addition, there is also a group of decorative miniature dogs not yet recognized by FCI:

- Russian colored lapdog;

- American Toy Fox Terrier;

- Orchid (St. Petersburg and Neva);

- Naked American Terrier, etc.

Existing Misconceptions

small breeds of dogs with photos
Argued that small breeds of dogs haveunstable psyche; animals are supposedly hysterical and cowardly. The basis of this statement is unknown. It is safe to say that this view is fundamentally wrong. Many of these babies are brave and faithful creatures, ready to defend their master to the last breath, regardless of the size of the opponent. For example, small terriers have a real "terrier" character. They are fearless, active and assertive in achieving their goals.

Advantages of small breeds

Undoubtedly, for a city dweller it is very important thatThese dogs are compact and practically do not occupy space in the apartment. In addition, they can be easily transported in any transport. And most importantly: with such tiny size, they have the advantages of large dogs.

Features

It is quite natural that small breeds of dogsto perform any work not intended. They belong to a special group - "toy-breed." Translated from English, toy is a toy. For a long time, such animals, entertaining their owners, simultaneously symbolized their wealth and high social status. Anyone wishing to have such a tiny friend should remember that you are not buying a toy, but a living and all understanding creature. In addition, do not forget that in front of you is not a plush dog, but a real dog with its own character and temperament.

Today we will present you some small breeds of dogs with photos and descriptions of features.

Yorkshire Terrier

Decorative dog, bred in England in XIXcentury. Differs in silky and long hair, which is very similar to human hair. Wool grows constantly and has no undercoat. The weight of the animal does not exceed three kilograms, but can be much less. With such miniature size terrier is decisive and bold, like his big brother. He is boundlessly devoted to his master, benevolent to both people and animals. Very in need of attention. Ready to follow the owner on the heels all day, and even better - comfortably sitting in his arms. The price of a terrier is from fifteen to fifty thousand rubles.

small breeds of dog names

Chihuahua

Perhaps the smallest decorative dog.The name was given in honor of Chihuahua in Mexico, where it was first discovered in 1850. However, it should be noted that it leads its kind from the time of the Aztec and Mayan civilizations. Then this tiny creature was considered sacred. These cute animals are of two types - short-haired and long-haired.

small breeds of dogs with photos

Initially, they were used to catch rats onthe ships of the Spaniards, and later they turned into companion dogs. Chihuahua has an excellent response, fearlessness and a very stable psyche. These are very curious and observant animals. In some incomprehensible way, they immediately realize that they have to go to visit, and not on a regular walk. Dogs are very touchy. If you, because of a bad mood, inadvertently broke into a scream, your pet may spend the whole day in its corner until it forgives you. The price of such a dog varies from five hundred to two thousand dollars. This variation depends on the gender of the animal, the presence of the pedigree, the titles of the parents, etc.

Russian toy terrier

Описывая мелкие породы собак, с фотографиями which you can find in our article, we can not say about this representative of the Russian breed. Toy terrier bred in our country at the beginning of the XX century. Very elegant and thin boned, long-legged and short-haired little dog.

nicknames for small breeds of dogs

Животное очень активное, преданное хозяину и affectionate with him. Pay attention: it is undesirable to bring such pets to families with noisy children. The dog is subject to stress. Without professional help, an experienced dog expert can grow very evil. Special care does not require, great for maintenance in a small apartment. Price - from 6 to 35 thousand rubles.

Dwarf Spitz (Pomeranian)

Decorative dog originally from Germany.Petite and funny dog, incredibly loyal to the owner. She loves children very much and can run around with them tirelessly and play. Smart and smart, eager to please the owner and earn his praise. Easy to learn. The price of such a dog starts from 14 thousand rubles.

pregnancy in small breed dogs

Bichon frize

Translated from the French name of this breedmeans "curly lapdog". Naturally, this beauty rightfully represents small breeds of dogs. Incredibly effective blonde! Thick, long, silky wool (always only white) makes its appearance unforgettable. It is believed that this breed is the progenitor of all lapdogs.

breeding dogs of small breeds

Bichon Frize height does not exceed 30 centimeters,wool - about 10 centimeters. The animal is very cheerful and playful, does not show aggression at all, is easily trained, showing wonders of wit. Price - from 600 to 1000 dollars.

Pekingese

The decorative dog is from China.The breed has about 2000 years of history. Its name is obliged to the capital of the country - Beijing. True, the Chinese themselves call these animals Fu's dogs. Most likely, the Pekingese would never have got to the countries of Europe if in 1860 the English who had seized the Peking Palace did not take out five individuals of this breed as a trophy. Pekingese loves to be nourished and cherished, but at the same time he is fearless and surprisingly inventive in games. It requires a lot of attention. Even in families with children, he considers himself the main character, therefore it is more suitable for keeping single people or families without children. Price - from 4 to 20 thousand rubles.

breeding dogs of small breeds

Knitting small dogs

Это процесс достаточно сложный и требующий preliminary thorough preparation. Knitting dogs of small breeds implies the obligatory presence of vaccinations in the future mother. It should be treated for ticks and fleas, it is desirable to feed your darling with a remedy for worms. If pairing occurs for the first time, we recommend that you seek advice from an instructor in your club. There are situations when inexperienced owners cannot do without the help of professionals.

Pregnancy in dogs of small breeds lasts an average of 62 days. Immediately before childbirth, the animal's body temperature drops by 1-2 degrees and at this point it lasts until the end of the birth.

During pregnancy, feeding the dog should be more caloric and more fractional. Vitamins necessary for your breed, the vet will recommend.

Puppies of small breeds of dogs require the sameattention and care, like everyone else. For the first three weeks, they are in a prepared nest next to the mother and almost never leave it. At this time, the focus is on the nursing mother.

puppies of small breeds of dogs

Dog Nicknames

Choose a nickname for your pet wrongjust as it seems at first glance. When making your choice, consider the breed of the dog. The nickname Ball or Barbosa will sound ridiculous in relation to a huge Rottweiler or a tiny Chihuahua. Quite often, the puppy gets its name from the first owner, but this does not mean that you cannot change it.

Small breeds of dogs, however, as well aslarge, need the right choice nicknames. In many ways, thanks to her character of the animal is formed. You yourself determine in advance what the dog will be like - funny, fashionable or most ordinary. Dogs are very intelligent animals, regardless of whether they are pedigreed, large or small. And, of course, the nickname will affect the behavior and character of the animal.

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