The hero of our today's article is a beautiful anduniversal representative of a large family of spaniels. This is one of the largest representatives of the breed - the English Springer Spaniel. He has won millions of hearts of dog breeders all over the world, like a girlfriend's dog, a charming domestic pet, as an excellent service dog, capable of detecting anything from the smell of drugs to hiding criminals.
This handsome man is endowed with a huge supply of energy,very industrious, and in his spare time he likes to play and even play a little bit. This is a dog with a strong will, it is active and energetic. Therefore, it is unlikely to suit those who need a calm and even somewhat phlegmatic four-legged friend. The desire to learn and sociability make this dog an excellent companion for active people who are able to give her the physical and mental exercises she desperately needs.
The popular English Springer Spaniel has a not very clear history of the appearance of the breed. It is known only that the dog was brought to England by the conquerors - the Romans.
For hundreds of years, the appearance of thisthe animal was changing. This is the result of crossing by kin relationship, and possibly, interference of someone else's blood. Such changes are quite obvious if you look at old engravings or paintings with images of these animals.
Representatives of the breed English Springer Spanieldiffer quite high growth, which far exceeds the performance of other types of spaniels. In addition, by the type of addition, this dog is easy, which distinguishes it from its family. Externally, the English springer is very complex and proportionate.
Height - 56 cm (48 cm - bitches), weight - 25 kg (23 - bitches). Apparently, this is a medium-sized dog, active and strong.
Torso of medium size - not short and not long. The thorax is well developed, it is deep and powerful. The ribs have the right bend. Hips are strong, muscular, slightly rounded.
Straight, with strong bones, front legs. The elbow joints fit snugly to the sides. Hind legs are hairy, well developed hock and knee joints.
Not rough, but not too soft, straight. Color brown-liver, white, black and white. In addition, any combination of these colors with spots is acceptable.
Cranial box of medium length, rounded.Between the brow ridges is a fold of the skin. The occipital bone does not protrude. Eyes small, oval in shape, dark brown. Bright eyes are a disqualifying factor. Ears are wide, long, soft, close to the head, covered with hair.
Low-set, fluffy. He never rises above his back.
The Welsh Springer Spaniel is intelligent and intelligent,confident in their own strength, endlessly devoted to the owner. With outsiders, he is emphatically restrained. This is a great hunter, has an amazing nose. At home, he is always balanced and calm, loves the quiet atmosphere in the family.
Dogs of the breed English Springer Spaniel, photowhich are published by all cynological publications, have a very accommodating and mild character. They like to play with children. Many owners note the excessive activity and gaiety of their pets. Sometimes it causes irritation in people who are balanced and calm. For excessive noise and gaiety, one should not scold his pet - his character can deteriorate.
Springer Spaniel can normally adaptand in a city apartment, but ideal for him is living in a country house with a site where he can frolic, dig pits, and no one will blame him for it. Springerers are very sociable animals, and they do not tolerate loneliness, especially in puppyhood.
They need long walks with physicalloads. Otherwise, the spaniel can quickly gain weight, and this can adversely affect his health. In addition, these sympathizers are very fond of swimming in any pond.
The springer-spaniel breed has a glossy, medium-length coat of hair that fits closely to the body. It reliably protects the animal from adverse weather conditions.
On the ears, chest and paws, strands are longer.Moult these animals - medium intensity. Springer Spaniel needs regular cleaning of wool. This must be done at least twice a week. To do this, use a stiff bristle brush.
To bathe a dog or to clean with the use of dry shampoo specialists recommend only in case of emergency.
Do not forget to check and clean every weekcotton swab dipped in water, your pet's ears. Cut too long strands on the legs. If you do not do this, the English Springer Spaniel, the photo of which you see in this article, will collect all the garbage and thorns that fall into his path.
Springer Spaniel has a predisposition tosuch diseases as epilepsy, hip dysplasia, retinal atrophy. In addition, these dogs very quickly gain weight. Often this leads to obesity, so you need to carefully monitor their diet - try not to overfeed.
Not so long ago it was revealed that the springer-spanielcan suffer from such a nervous disease as "anger syndrome." This is a genetic disease. The syndrome turns a perfectly normal dog into an angry beast, attacking animals and humans. At this time, the dog does not respond to commands. Experts say that this is one of the forms of epilepsy - the dog needs serious treatment.
Springer Spaniel requires early socialization andlearning obedience. Training should be built on the basis of justice and firmness. The key to correct education is consistency and persistence of the owner during training. It is strictly forbidden to use physical force! For success, the dog should be praised and encouraged by her favorite delicacy.
The diet of these energetic animals should consist ofon 50% from meat. The remaining 50% should be cereals, raw vegetables, vitamins and mineral supplements. From meat it is better to choose low-fat varieties - veal, lamb, poultry. It must be slightly brewed. If you decide to sometimes pamper your four-legged friend with raw meat, it's better to freeze it first.
From cereals it is better to choose rice, millet or oatmeal. From the diet of the animal should be excluded food with seasonings, confectionery and flour products.
You can feed the springer spaniel and readyfeed. They are well balanced. In this case, do not additionally give vitamins. It is better to consult with a veterinarian before transferring the animal to ready-made feed.
Only in a nursery or an experienced and knowledgeable breeder. Today they are in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Volgograd, Rostov-on-Don, Pyatigorsk, and so on.
Do not buy a dog on the market. In this case, no one will give you guarantees that the animal is healthy, does not have any hereditary diseases.
The price of the puppy, from which you grow a companion for hunting, is $ 400. A dog with exhibition potential will cost about $ 900.
Owners of dogs of this breed know that now there are two varieties of springer: one intended for hunting, and others for home maintenance and exhibition "career".
The hunting springer spaniel reviews get only enthusiastic. Correctly trained and trained dog of this breed is an unsurpassed hunter.
As for pets, here opinionsvary. There are reviews from people who are too tired this active dog. Do not start a dog and families who are overloaded with their worries. Springer Spaniel requires the owners of attention and care.
