On the secondary housing market in mostRussian cities "reign" three types of apartments: "Stalin", "Khrushchev" and "Brezhnevka". It is important for those interested in selling or buying these premises to clearly see the differences between them, as well as to know the key advantages and disadvantages of such apartments.
Before finding out how the "Brezhnevka" differs from the "Khrushchev" and "Stalin", let us examine all the main types of apartments in Russia:
To understand the difference between "Khrushchev" from "Brezhnevka" or "Stalin", briefly describe each group of apartments.
Stalin’s houses are also somewhatbeautiful creations in the spirit of neoclassicism with a height of 2-5 floors. The main material for them was brick (white, red), which was covered with plaster at the finishing stage. An interesting point: in the pre-war "Stalin" concrete were only floor ceilings of the first floor and the ceiling of the last floor, and interior floors were wooden. In the post-war houses all the floors were of reinforced concrete.
"Сталинки" - это в основном многокомнатные apartments (3-4 rooms), very rarely among them there are one-, two-room. The premises have good footage, spacious kitchens and hallways, rooms isolated from each other, in some cases balconies. But most of all "Stalin" is valued for the height of the ceilings - 2.8-3.2 m.
Продолжая говорить о том, чем отличается "Khrushchev" from "Brezhnevka", we analyze the characteristics of the premises built under the rule of Stalin's successor. The motto of the construction of residential buildings, which started in 1955 under the decree "On the development of housing in the Soviet Union," was the slogan: "Every family has a small, but its own housing!"
"Khrushchev" - this is a typical brick or panelhouses of 3-5 floors, with low ceilings (2.5 m), without access amenities (elevator and toilet). Architectural value of such buildings are not represented - they were built only to eliminate the housing shortage. One- and two-room apartments were distinguished by poor sound insulation, the presence of adjacent uninsulated rooms, and a small combined bathroom.
What is different "Khrushchev" from "Brezhnevka" photoeloquently shows: the houses of the era of Leonid Ilyich are already high-rise buildings of 5-14 floors. All of them were built, changed, modernized according to one document - the Unified catalog of building details. "Brezhnevka" and became in many ways the prototypes of modern comfortable new buildings. The layout of such apartments has significantly improved, garbage lines and elevators have appeared at the entrances, and the stairways and platforms have become more spacious.
Inside the apartment of the Brezhnev era can be seenalready separate bathroom and toilet, waterproofing in bathrooms, a large area of rooms. However, all the same close kitchen, corridor and sanitary facilities remained. That's all. Now you know the difference between "Khrushchev" and "Brezhnevka" in planning.
Like everything else, those listed aboveapartments have their pros and cons. To have a complete understanding of the differences between the apartment "Khrushchev" from "Brezhnevka" and "Stalin", consider all their advantages:
To fully understand the difference between "Khrushchev" and "Brezhnevka" and "Stalin", let us get acquainted with the repulsive characteristics of such apartments:
Thus, the "Stalin" - the most expensive, but alsoless popular. "Khrushchev" and "brezhnevki" quickly find a buyer, attracting its availability. In this case, all types of secondary housing have a large list of both advantages and disadvantages.
