/ / Domain Name System - "the cornerstone of the functioning of the Internet

The domain name system is the "cornerstone" of the functioning of the Internet

Almost every modern person understandsToday, the Global Network, or rather the presence of a person in it, gives a lot of opportunities. And if an ordinary person can limit himself to a page on a social network or a blog, then more or less serious companies and individuals doing business on the Internet realize the need to create their own website - a resource capable of telling the whole world about the company's activities, services and products offered, etc. d. etc.

So, to have a website today is necessary, but why?start creating it? It is known that theory and practice are interrelated and cannot exist without each other, therefore, one should start by studying the theoretical foundations of site building and promotion, as well as the functioning of the Global Network as a whole. Below will be an attempt to understand the basis of the functioning of Internet sites - the domain system. To do this, you need to clearly understand what a domain name system is, learn how to get a domain, learn what domain setup is.

What is the domain name system?

Domains are site names.For a better understanding of this term, it is necessary to know that all the resources that we see on the Internet, as well as their contents, are graphics, text, etc. - all of this is stored on certain media that are installed in specialized computers - servers. To identify a computer in the global network, an IP address is used, which is a set of 12 digits, each three of which are separated by a dot. In principle, if you enter the IP address in the address bar of the browser, you can get to the site that they identify. Of course, with such an approach, there can be no talk of convenience. Remember twelve digits in order to go to the site, few can ... Domain name system involves replacing IP-addresses more familiar to people with symbolic names in Latin, and more recently in Cyrillic and others. In other words, after the user enters the symbolic address of the site in the browser, the domain name system converts it to an IP address, finds the resource and displays it in the browser window.

Algorithms for which the domain operatesThe name system assumes that each domain is unique. The other two sites with the same name does not exist, and cannot exist. Therefore, the choice of a domain name should be approached seriously - the domain should be concise, memorable and catchy. Since to achieve the successful functioning of the site and its popularity, a certain, often quite long time is necessary, it is desirable to initially find a successful domain with an “eye” for the domain name to serve the site and its owner for many years.

How to register a domain?

Новичкам в создании и размещении сайтов, чаще It’s interesting to know how to get a free domain. Indeed, for beginners, in most cases this is the best solution - it is not possible to try your hand at site building and promotion in another way; it will not work out without financial losses, although free domains do not provide the fullness of opportunities offered to paid users.

So, to register a domain for freeresort to using the services that these services provide. The most popular services in RuNet are the largest services of ucoz.ru and narod.ru, but there are several others. Each service that provides a free domain and site creation capabilities has its own advantages and disadvantages, but, in general, they all provide a full list of opportunities to its users who wish to acquire their own resource on the web. It should only be borne in mind that for more or less serious projects, obtaining a free domain is not the best solution.

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