Honshu - the largest of many islandsThe Japanese archipelago, unique in nature and location. In general, Japan, or as it is called, the Land of the Rising Sun, attracts the attention of tourists from around the world. The description of the most important island of Honshu, on which the capital of the state of Tokyo is located, will reveal many interesting facts.
As already mentioned, the island of Honshu is one of the four main islands of Japan and is the largest in the archipelago. Its area is about 228 thousand km2, and length - more than 1300 km.These figures suggest that it is Honshu that occupies more than 60% of the entire territory of Japan. For comparison, imagine that the Japanese island of Honshu is not much less known to all of Britain.
Many volcanoes, active and extinct,are located on the territory of the island of Honshu. In view of this, it is seismically and volcanically active. The most famous volcano in Japan - Mount Fuji with a height of 3776 meters, located on a plain almost at sea level. This awesome symbol of Japan is visible from a distance of 80 km in clear weather, and thanks to him, Honshu is among the ten highest islands in the world.
Interestingly, Mount Fuji is not the only onea volcano that attracts the attention of curious visitors. The active volcano Osoreyama is considered sacred and is directly related to Japanese mythology. Literally, the name "Osoreyama" means "a mountain of fear." The fact is that the mountain really looks frightening because of the yellow or red mass seen in the cracks and the offensive smell of sulfur. Also located on the top of the lake with hot springs leads to awe of looking at the mountain tourists.
Like all major states, Japan is divided.to regions and prefectures. The very name of the island of Honshu speaks for itself: in Japanese, "Hon" means the main one, and the particle "Xu" means the province. So, it turns out, Honshu is the main province of the Land of the Rising Sun. And if so, then the main cities are located on this island. Tokyo, Yokohama, Kyoto and the infamous Hiroshima today appear as modern megacities with their extraordinarily ancient culture.
So, Hiroshima Prefecture is famous for itspotters, excellent reserves and authentic caves. It is located in the western region of Chugoku. And magnificent Nagoya is a modern engine of the economy and is located in the southern region. Here you can see small towns with ancient samurai traditions.
Interestingly, the Japanese island of Honshu is connectedwith three other islands with bridges and underground tunnels. This unites the regions into a single space and facilitates the quick and comfortable movement of local residents.
The islands of Honshu and Hokkaido are connected bytransport tunnel, laid under the Sangar Strait and called Seykan. It is this tunnel that is the world record holder. Also, three bridges built across the Inland Sea of Japan connect Honshu and Shikoku, and with Kyushu, the message passes over a bridge and two tunnels. Also in the largest metropolis there is a separate interchange of the subway, connecting different parts of the city, monorail and high-speed trains.
All these compounds show how developedeconomic system of the country. This is also confirmed by the bulk islands located around the main natural ones. The peculiarity of economic growth is all the more striking when you realize that for a long time Japan was an isolated state, which did not let the Europeans into it.
The first mention of a strong state headedwith the emperor appeared in the eighth century. The capital from 710 to 784 was Nara - a city in Japan on the island of Honshu. To this day, ancient Buddhist temples have been preserved in it, as well as the famous imperial palace, Heidze and Sesoin - the treasures of the imperial court are kept there.
The first Europeans on the island appeared in 1543year, they were Dutch traders and Jesuit missionaries. Further, until 1853, trade was conducted only with China and Holland. And only a little more than 150 years ago, Japan began to negotiate with other countries of the world, such as the United States, Russia, France and the United Kingdom.
And it is precisely this story that amazes the imagination, since today's achievements in the field of science and modern technologies brought Japan to one of the first places in the world.
Самый крупный мегаполис на острове Хонсю - это its incomparable capital is Tokyo. This is a giant, ultra-modern city with the largest population on the planet, which has more than 37 million inhabitants. Despite modern skyscrapers and a huge mass of people, the city attracts with its harmony with old Japan. Attractions in Tokyo are many, from the majestic and soothing temples to more than 500 different museums.
The ancient capital of the Japanese state of KyotoToday is very lively and youth. It is here that there are many magnificent parks, a gorgeous botanical garden with many pavilions and the imperial palace Gosze, founded in 794. The city is famous for its unique stone gardens Rean-ji and Sambo-in, as well as many imperial tombs here.
Let's look at some interesting facts that will tell more about the amazing island of Honshu.
There are many more interesting facts about the island of Honshu, as well as about Japan and its inhabitants in general. And now a little bit of impressions from what he saw.
Many people in Japan are satisfied with the service.and courtesy of the Japanese, as well as the beauty of the area. Unforgettable walks in Tokyo or ancient Kyoto leave no one indifferent. The only thing that should be remembered for tourists: in Japan, the English language is only known in hotels, airports and some large shopping centers. The bulk speaks only Japanese, all signs are also written in Japanese. But you should definitely visit this country, you will never regret it.
Many tourists note that the beauty of Mount Fuji fascinates and seems to bind to itself with invisible threads. I want to come back again.
The island of Honshu is an unforgettable journey that will be remembered for a lifetime.
