In the north of the European part of Russia is locatedArkhangelsk region, the area of which is comparable to France or Spain. Sights of Arkhangelsk and the Arkhangelsk region are monasteries and ancient temples, tracts and national parks, museums and unusual sculptural monuments. It is about them that will be discussed in our article.
Total number of residents of the Arkhangelsk Regionis 1.2 million people. In the region there are 14 cities, 20 urban settlements and more than 3,000 villages with a permanent population. Many of the sights of the Arkhangelsk region are concentrated in its regional center. These are ancient stone temples, dozens of civil buildings of the XIX-XX century, as well as many interesting sculptural monuments.
However, many interesting objects are scattered andterritory of the region itself. The Solovetsky Islands, the Kenozero National Park, the museum complex "Malye Korely", the unique churches of Kargopol, the Makaryevskaya Wasteland, as well as the MV Lomonosov Museum in the village of the same name, are worthy of special mention here.
In addition, the region is famous for itspristine, clean and beautiful nature. Here you can enjoy the beautiful taiga landscapes, try fishing or simply stroll through the harsh virgin forests of the region. Interested in this region and archaeologists. Sights of the Arkhangelsk region are dozens of parking places, whose age reaches 3-4 thousand years.
Arkhangelsk is the administrative center and the largest city of the same name area, where about 350 thousand people live. The first mention of it in historical documents is dated 1584th year.
In Arkhangelsk there is something to see for tourists.First of all, these are monuments of sacral architecture: the St. Nicholas Church, the Assumption Church, the Holy Trinity Monastery Complex and others. The city has preserved a number of mansions and mansions of the XIX - early XX century. Most of them are located on the pedestrian street of Chumbarova-Luchinsky. Here you can see many beautiful merchant houses made of wood.
Attract numerous and unusualsculptural monuments of Arkhangelsk. Among them - monuments to the seal-rescuer, the Seine-Malina, Russian wives and others. From the museums of the city it is worth to visit the local history (with the richest archaeological foundations), the sea, and the museum of stones "Samotsvety".
The Severodvinsky bridge, which connects both banks of the river of the Northern Dvina, is striking in its dimensions. It was built in 1964 and today it is deservedly considered one of the symbols of Arkhangelsk.
This is perhaps the most famous archipelago of the wholeRussia. It is located in the western part of the White Sea. The main tourist object of the archipelago is the 15th century Solovetsky Monastery. In 1992 he was awarded (and quite deservedly) a place on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Once the Solovetsky Monastery was the most powerfula fortress on the entire northern coast of Russia. And in the twentieth century it turned into a very sad place - the camp of a special regime, through which tens of thousands of people passed. At least 5,000 of them were executed here.
In addition to the monastery, the Solovetsky Islands are knownits numerous monuments of archeology. Thus, ancient pagan sanctuaries, unique stone labyrinths and other structures dated to the II-I millennium BC were discovered here.
The small town of Velsk on the banks of the Vagi RiverIt is known since 1780. There are several well-known names associated with its history: the geneticist GD Karpechenko, the writer IN Molchanov, the geographer NP Maltsev, the architect NN Pomerantsev and others.
Attractions in Velsk Arkhangelskarea - is, above all, dozens of monuments of architecture. Here though there are no outstanding architectural masterpieces, but the historical building of the central part of the city is perfectly preserved. On the streets of Velsk you can see many beautiful wooden houses of the second half of the XIX century. Well, the most remarkable urban building made of wood can be considered the Assumption Cathedral, built in 1796.
In the center of Velsk, in a beautiful old brick-built mansion, there is a local history museum, which will also be interesting to visit tourists.
Peaceful - a settlement with a special status"Closed city", which was founded in the second half of the twentieth century. A few kilometers away from it is the Plesetsk cosmodrome. Therefore, all the sights of the Peaceful Arkhangelsk region are somehow connected with the process of space exploration.
In the city there is nothing remarkable.It is built up with typical panel houses of the Soviet period. There is a version that Mikhail Lomonosov walked on this terrain in his time on his way to Moscow.
The city is decorated with monuments dedicated to space launches of Soviet and Russian satellite devices.
Sights of the Arkhangelsk region istemples and monastic complexes, wild islands and reserves, museums, as well as numerous architectural monuments of Arkhangelsk, Velsk, Kargopol and other cities. Here you can enjoy the harsh, but very beautiful landscapes.
