The richest city in the world. The richest cities in Russia: rating

To find out which city is the richest inplanet, it is enough to calculate the index of its gross domestic product. This standard is the main one in determining the welfare of the state and a particular locality. The opinion that the richest city in the world is the most popular for tourists is at least mistaken. The most prosperous countries and megacities can stand far from the rating of the most beautiful places of the planet, although there are exceptions.

TOP-5 of the richest cities: the first place

The ranking of the best is rightfully headed by the economiccenter of the United Arab Emirates. The richest city is Dubai. He has no equal in GDP in any other corner of the world. The total index of the city treasury varies within the limits of up to 1800 billion dollars. All thanks to the rapid development in the metropolis of large-scale business activities.

In recent years, the richest city in the worldovergrown with whole archipelagos. What is worth only the famous island palms that entered the Guinness Book of Records as a new wonder of the world. Real estate in Dubai costs hundreds of millions of dollars, but each project will always have its own investor and buyer.

Nevertheless, the main source of profitthe megacity is oil. This natural resource raised the Arab Emirates to incredible heights in just a couple of decades. Local oligarchs and authorities prefer to invest in the development of their country. This applies to real estate, and transport services, and the tourism industry.

The richest city in the world was built less than 10 years.Today, Dubai attracts millions of tourists from all over the world who are willing to contribute to the treasury of the metropolis indecently large sums. In addition, there are regularly held rating sports tournaments, such as "Formula 1" and WTA Dubai. At birth, the child's account is transferred from 50 to 200 thousand dollars. Parents receive an apartment and a full package of benefits.

Second place

With a GDP of $ 1,500 billion, Tokyo ranks second. The capital of Japan has more than 13 million people, but the unemployment rate is the lowest in the world.

For a long time, Tokyo remained flawed fishinga settlement called Edo. Local residents barely made ends meet, living on a penny from the sale of seafood. But in 1590 everything changed radically when the village was made the center of the possessions of the country's richest dynasty. Thanks to the conquests and trade, Tokyo has grown very rapidly both in terms of area and population. Later he was recognized as the capital of Japan.

Today it is the richest metropolis of the whole continent. The treasury is daily filled with round sums from sports events, tourism, exports, taxes.

Third place

New York is by far the most successfuleconomic point of view megapolis of the United States. To argue with him for superiority in the American continent is unlikely to be able to someone. The city's internal gross index is 1200 billion dollars, and this is with a population of more than 8 million people.

Despite the recent rise in the levelunemployment, the city remains in the top three of the world's richest megacities. However, this was not always the case. During the Anglo-Dutch War, the province alternately went over to one hand, then to another. This had a disastrous impact on the economy of New York. And only after 1776, with the signing of the Declaration of Independence, the affairs of the townspeople went into growth. For a long time the province remained a port of emigration. Today, in New York, the banking industry and real estate are developing indecently.

Fourth place

The fourth position of the rating is confidently takenLos Angeles. This is the richest city in the world relative to GDP per capita. In the metropolis there are only 2.8 million people. The total GDP is $ 790 billion. For one person, just over $ 282,000 is obtained.

Today, Los Angeles captivates with its glamorand chic. However, another 4 centuries ago, at the place of the megalopolis was a nondescript little village with a small population. In the middle of the 19th century, the Americans managed to recapture the city from the Spaniards. In 1876, a railroad was connected to Los Angeles, connecting it with the main economic centers of the United States. This became a turning point for the future metropolis, as brokers and bankers from all over the country were drawn into it.

Fifth place

In recent years, the economy of South Korea is experiencing a tremendous recovery. Therefore, it is no accident that Seoul is recognized as the fifth richest city in the world. Here, the GDP level barely falls short of $ 780 billion.

It is worth noting the density of the population.More than 10 million Seoul are crowded to 605 square meters. kilometers of land. For comparison: Los Angeles with almost the same GDP has a territory 2 times larger (1,302 square kilometers).

Seoul became a full-fledged city only at the end of 14century. It is noteworthy: the date of the founding of the settlement is 17 BC. e. In Seoul, the economy and industry have always been at a high level. It was the first city in Asia to have telephone, water and electricity. Today, metallurgical, electronic and textile industries are especially developed here.

The richest cities in Europe

The leader of the rating, of course, is London.This metropolis occupies 1.5 thousand square meters. kilometers. The population is more than 7 million people. The annual GDP of the capital of England varies between $ 731 billion. According to this economic indicator, London has gone far from its competitors.

It is interesting that the main historical metropolisBritain has always been on the list of "The richest cities in Europe". After the Great Fire, the economy of London rose at an impressive rate. By the middle of the 19th century it was considered one of the most prosperous megacities of the planet. And all thanks to the developed banking business.

Also in the rating of the richest cities in the world and Europeenters Paris. Its GDP is $ 669 billion. The City of Lights has always attracted the attention of millions of travelers, tourists and creative personalities. No wonder it is called the cultural center of the continent.

The richest cities in Russia

Thanks to the development of exports of natural resources of Russiaconfidently increases its economic potential. And the rating of the richest cities of Russia is headed by Moscow. This metropolis with a population of 11.6 million people occupies an area of ​​2.5 thousand square meters. km.

Today the capital is the main tourist center of the country. It is here that the richest people live from all over Russia. The capital's GDP is more than 520 billion dollars.

On the second place of the rating isSt. Petersburg. Here, the average expenditure per capita varies between 70 and 100 thousand rubles. According to different estimates, the city's GDP varies from $ 150 to $ 190 billion.

Tyumen is unexpectedly located on the third line with GDP of $ 7 billion. Krasnodar, Novokuznetsk, Krasnoyarsk, Novosibirsk, Irkutsk are also the richest cities in Russia.