/ / Hammer crushers: advantages, varieties, features of use and selection

Hammer crushers: advantages, varieties, features of use and selection

Hammer crushers are specialized devices for grinding any materials. They greatly facilitate the life of man, as they relieve him of the need to do it manually.

The advantages of crushers and their varieties

hammer crushers
The presented devices have some important advantages, it is:

  • simple design that allows you to quickly find spare parts in case of breakdown of the unit;
  • hammer mills can quickly grind materials such as wood, coal, stone, grain and others;
  • very good performance;
  • Ease of use;
  • security;
  • high quality work.

hammer crusher for grain

It should be noted that these devices oftenequipped with a variety of filters that not only regulate the size of the material fractions, but also protect the components of the apparatus from clogging. In addition, you have the ability to customize the size of the output material.

There is one drawback to such a machine: it cannot work with those materials that contain in their composition more than 15% moisture.

Что касается разновидноестей данных аппаратов, то Hammer crushers are single-shaft or double-rotor. In this case, the hammers can be fixed rigidly or with the help of hinges. And they are located in one or several rows. Regarding the direction of rotation of the shaft, the devices should be divided into reversible and non-reversible.

The mechanism of operation and features of the use of the unit

The principle of operation of the unit is quite simple:hammers that are inside the case, rotate with one or more shafts. At the same time they beat the material there and grind it. The fragmented substance passes through certain filters that regulate the size of its fractions.

The shaft rotates with an electric motor throughclutch and belt drive. Hammer crushers are very compact, so they can be used in domestic conditions. By means of these devices it is possible to make small, average and large crushing. Before work, it is desirable to determine the quality of the material to be crushed. The type of unit to be used depends on it. Hammers that are installed on the device have a useful feature: if they are worn out, they can be used as a working surface.

Most often at home used hammer crusher for grain.

vertical hammer crusher

How to choose the right device?

In order for grinding to be of high quality,the device worked effectively, it must be properly selected. First of all, pay attention to what kind of material you will chop up. It depends on how many hammers in the device must be present, as well as how they will be attached. For example, if the raw material is solid, then the percussion elements must be screwed tight enough. To grind grain, you can use swivel hammers.

You also need to take into account the dimensions of the unit, itsground orientation and performance. These parameters depend on how often the apparatus will be used, and how much of the raw material it must process. Naturally, it also takes into account the size of the fractions that the crusher can produce, as well as the ability to control their size.

Pay attention to the build quality andmaterials of which the unit is made. During the selection, try to give preference to well-known manufacturers with a good reputation. As for orientation in space, it is better if a vertical hammer crusher is acquired. She is more comfortable.

As for the cost of the device, then it all depends on your capabilities.

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