Let's analyze Yesenin's poem "Letter towoman. "To whom did the poet address himself, and what did he want to say with his work? Many are interested in the question:" To whom is Letter to the Woman addressed to Yesenin? "After reading this article, you will know the answer.
In prose, the genre of writing has long been known.I remember, for example, the famous novel "Julia, or New Eloise" by Jean Jacques Rousseau. However, in poetry the letter made the Silver Age popular. At that time, "Letters ..." by Yesenin, Mayakovsky, and later Andrei Voznesensky and other outstanding masters of the lyrics were created.
However, the most tremulous are works,which poets address their beloved women. His letters to Anna Kern, Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin called not only as dedications, as if not a woman, but a goddess. But Sergei Yesenin called his creation simple and simple - "Letter to a woman." In this article we will analyze this poem.
This letter is considered by the literary critics as a whole poem.They refer him to a fundamentally new period of Yesenin's creative work, when his views on the future of Russia are radically rethought. Despite the fact that the title of the poem is somewhat intimate (after all, the letters are addressed to someone personally, in this case - to a particular woman), the work is devoted to the definition of an individual during a historical breakthrough. Lyrical hero is the form of writing helps, turning to his beloved, to reflect on the future and the past, both his own and his country.
In 1924, Sergei Yesenin wrote "Letter towoman. "The work was addressed to Zinaida Raich, who was in fact the only wife of the poet, Zinaida Raich gave birth to Yesenin two children, after parting with him she became the wife of Vsevolod Meyerhold, the director, and also the actress of his theater. "Letters to a Woman" Yesenin: To whom this work is devoted, you now know.Let us consider some important features of the poem of interest to us.
An analysis of Esenin's poem "A Letter to a Woman"shows that it contains 2 lines, 2 layers: social and personal, love of the motherland and love of the woman. It begins with a personal memory. The lyrical hero describes the scene of parting with a beloved woman, who threw him in the face of bitter and harsh accusations. The woman wanted to part with him, because she believed that it was time to get down to business, that he was tortured by her "crazy life". The lyrical hero in retaliation puts forward his accusations. She just did not understand him, she could not understand the spiritual frustration, and also the tragedy in the world, when one country is irrevocably gone into the past, and something new and completely new is coming to replace it.
It is possible to single out 2 parts by analyzingYesenin's poem "A Letter to a Woman." They are divided by sharpness, and also contrasted in an emotional and contentious way. "Now" and "then" not only share the temporary relationship - it's like two split souls of the lyric hero: the hope of finding the meaning of life associated with the realization of his "I", and a painful misunderstanding of what is happening around.
Unusually, even the very construction of the poem,which was created by Sergei Yesenin ("Letter to a Woman"). Impression of direct, direct reasoning creates a free iambic. The staircase of the staircase separates the keywords. This concentrates on the most significant points of the reader's attention.
The type of hero is also interesting.Under the letter he subscribes as "Your acquaintance, Sergei Yesenin." However, it is clear that the lyrical hero is not a poet. He, first, is not as young as Sergei Yesenin, who was at that time only 29 years old. "Fatal" time the hero meets already established personality. It is difficult for him to accept the "new time". In addition, it becomes clear that the hero from the lyrics is far away. Consequently, he is not a lyrical twin of the poet, but an epic embodiment of the image of a person seeking his way, involved in a conflict with "fate", "fate".
Today it is especially interesting to read "Letter to(Esenin) The story of the difficult post-revolutionary time, which many of us know only through school textbooks, is reflected in it.The hero feels himself, like a driven horse, to a passenger dying in a ship's storm.It searches for sympathy, understanding, love.The lyric hero himself At the same time, she suffers and can not find support from those who have been around. First of all, this refers to the beloved, because the "mate" of spiritual searches scared her away, and she no longer needs a hero. All of Russia is compared here with the ship during sea-rolling. In this case, people are suffering In order to convey their morbid state brighter and stronger, the poet uses vulgarisms and vernaculars. "The time of change," says the poet, "is always a difficult time, checking people for strength that many people can not stand. It's very scary to look at a person's weakness ("human vomiting.") The subtle soul of the hero could not stand it, she hid in a Russian tavern ("ship's hold") finding rest.
The lyrical hero, having passed through the "fumes", falls,torment, came, finally, to a different worldview. After analyzing Esenin's poem "A Letter to a Woman," you will notice that he accepted the fact that the need to search for "new glory," "new life," is historically natural. He saw, strangely enough, the desire to translate into life the eternal values, such as "bright work" and "liberty" in social transformations. Only being far from his homeland, he was able to understand this.
Of course, with a fair amount of self-irony are the wordslyric hero that he is now "the most furious companion" in the "Soviet side". The word "fellow traveler", by the way, in the language of ideology meant political immaturity, class alienity. And Sergei Yesenin with similar definitions in his address was agreed. Therefore, the voice of the lyrical hero here seems to be trying to drown out, to cover both the sadness of farewells and the uncertainty in one's own renewal.
In the final, the hero asks his beloved forgiveness.He says bitterly about what she does not need. She now has a new family, an "intelligent" and "serious" husband. And the hero for her became only familiar. After all, as you remember, Sergey Yesenin signs the letter. In the traditions of classical Russian literature, he wishes happiness to his beloved.
Almost a century ago Yesenin wrote "A Letter towoman ", the analysis (according to plan) which we just held, but this work is still relevant today. It is included in the school curriculum on literature and is loved by many our compatriots.
In the second half of the 20th century the hero will be acceptedcall it your exact name: it's Eddie from the work of E. Limonov "It's me, Eddie," Venichka Erofeev in the work of V. Erofeev "Moscow-Petushki." However, in the first half of the 20th century it was a bold experiment, however, justified itself, "Letter to a Woman" (Esenin).
To whom the work is devoted, you now know. We also conducted an analysis of it. We hope that the information provided in this article was useful to you.