There are no chance meetings, and random friends do notit happens. Fate tends to reduce and breed people: someone for a while, and someone forever. But sometimes there are long-awaited meetings that you just need to enjoy for the sake of precious memories. The poem "October 19" (Pushkin), an analysis of which will be given in the article, says exactly that.
Once the poet was unable to attend the meeting of the lyceum students, and so the poem "October 19" (Pushkin) was created. An analysis of this work will be much easier to write with a brief plan:
These are the main points that are worth paying attention to when analyzing the verse “October 19” (Pushkin).
Each poem of the poet is a masterpiece.And each of his masterpieces are unique, complex compounds in which everything matters: from the description of the weather to the farewell words of the author. Very often, in his poems, the description of the environment corresponds to the mental state of the protagonist. Each of his works keeps in itself key images behind which a certain context hides. “Friendship”, “devotion”, “life”, “death”, “love”, “freedom” - not only these, but many other words in the poet's verses have different colors and meanings. In Pushkin's poems, it is difficult to identify one topic, since the works are a symbiosis of several basic ideas. In this regard, the poem "October 19" (Pushkin), the analysis of which will be given below, is different. Here the theme of a long-standing, loyal friendship and several other sub-themes accompanying it are pronounced.
Analysis of the poem "October 19" (Pushkin) according to plan is better to start with historical information. In particular, with information about the root cause of the appearance of the work.
As is known from the poet's biography, in 1811 (19.10) opened the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum, in which Pushkin studied. On his course, another 28 people studied, and this was the first graduation of the academy. Among the graduates were individuals who had a significant impact on the development of culture and science in the country. Pushchin, Delvig, Kuchelbecker, Matyushkin, Gorchakov, Yakovlev - these names are inscribed in the pages of history.
At the end of the school all graduatesagreed on annual meetings on the opening day of the Lyceum, namely, October 19th. No one has changed this tradition, but circumstances are different, and the ranks of graduates gradually began to thin. On that autumn day of 1825, Pushkin could not honor his comrades with his presence, since he was in exile. He sighed sorrowfully at his misfortune and composed a verse with the significant title “October 19th” as an ode to friendship and a tribute to tradition.
Considering the poem "October 19" (Pushkin),analysis of the plan can begin with a brief retelling of the work (especially for those who did not bother to read). As already mentioned, the human feelings in Pushkin's lyrics are always associated with the time of year.
The work begins with a description of the sadautumn landscape, which perfectly underlines the sadness, longing and loneliness of the author, who is trying to mentally transfer with a glass of wine to the company of his school friends. His sadness grows stronger when he remembers those who died, without waiting for this meeting, and those who are on the other side of the earth. But then the author glorifies the sacred friendship that forever united school friends, which nothing can destroy.
Pushkin remembers that his new "friends"turned out to be "unreal". And only the old classmates always remained "in touch" and visited him whenever possible. Further, his mood is lit up with immense hope, he promises, predicts that he will meet with his friends a year later. In conclusion, the poet calls out to rejoice while everyone is together, and at the same time is sad about the fate that will befall the last surviving high school student.
"October 19" (1825, Pushkin) - verse, analysiswhich should include a general lyrical background, which is a tribute to school friendship. “My comrades, our union is beautiful!” In this exclamatory sentence, everything is focused: devotion to one’s words, loyalty to friends, and spiritual intimacy that has been preserved for many years. The overall tone of the work is reflections on loneliness. The day when all the friends come together, he meets one. But he does not talk about his loneliness as a permanent charter of life, but as a temporary phenomenon.
Pushkin believes in friendship and partnership, he is surethat there is nothing in life more valuable than friends. And let the poem bears a general sad character, there is no place for despondency in it, because an optimistic beginning triumphs here.
So, Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin, "October 191825 ". The analysis of the work should be continued with the description of stylistics and the definition of basic forms. Here the mixed rhyme of pyatiostopic iambus is clearly traced. In his poem prevail complex and long sentences, in which there are homogeneous members. This technique rewards the work with a great variety of epithets and comparisons.
Another feature of the poem - treatment. In them, the word "friend" is the key, and depending on the context, "friend" turns into the word "brother." For example, “brother in muse”.
The author’s emotional background is emphasized with exclamationsand interrogative sentences. For example, we can recall the third stanza: “Who has not appeared? There is no one between us? ”Thanks to this approach, the author’s speech turns into a simple conversation, the sincerity of which is understandable to both the aristocrat and the peasant.
The poem "October 19" (Pushkin), the analysis of which is nothing more than a hymn to friendship, is easy to write. After all, everyone has something to say about this.
For Pushkin, his friends were everything.He even died in their arms, and not in the company of his relatives. A strong friendship was born and strengthened within the walls of the school, and the years spent here were something special and memorable. It was here that the talent of the poet began to manifest, here he was taught to think freely and find his own answers.
So, we have dismantled the work "October 19"(Pushkin). The analysis, in short, leads to the following conclusion: the poem praises those who have preserved human dignity, nobility and honor. Who remembers, believes and looks forward to meeting. And for the sake of these "someone," the poet thanks everyone who contributed to the meeting of true friends. Hearty warmth and deep philosophical ideals, seasoned with a bit of nostalgia and sadness, decorated with optimism and cherished toast: “My companions, our union is wonderful! So let's drink, because we are all here! ”These are the truths that are easy to find in the poem.
And do not forget the last farewell of the greata poet that called out to recall friendly meetings. Pushkin is sure that it does not matter how the fate of each of his friends develops, in moments of sadness and despair, it is worth remembering the time spent together - “sad joy”. Thanks to these memories, he spent a retreat "without sorrow and cares," for which he thanks his friends.
