Many are interested in quantum physics and reality,These are such disturbing minds of the sphere of science, where many try to find answers to questions about the origin of the Universe itself. Each modern cosmological theory also relies on quantum mechanics, with the help of which the behavior of an atomic and subatomic particle is described. Quantum physics has a fundamental difference from ordinary physics.
With the help of classical physics is describedthe behavior of a material object, while quantum physics and reality focus only on mathematical descriptions of observations and measurements. Here the disappearance of material material reality from the field of view is observed. Nobel laureate V. Heisenberg said: “It became clear that we now can not separate the behavior of particles from the processes of observation. As a result, we have to get used to the fact that the law of nature, which is formulated in mathematical form with the help of quantum mechanics, has an attitude not to the behavior of an elementary particle as such, but only to our knowledge of this particle. ”
In quantum mechanics with objectsThe research and research tool element of the analyzed pictures are observers. But since quantum mechanics is used to describe the Universe, this is fraught with serious difficulty. Given the definition, each observer is part of the universe. In general, we do not have the capacity to imagine outside observers. To formulate a version of quantum mechanics that does not need an outside observer, one of the well-known physicists J. Wheeler decided to propose a model, considering which, the Universe is capable of splitting into various copies all the time. Each parallel universe has its own observers, who can see these specific sets of quantum alternatives, and each of these universes is real.
The basic elements of quantum mechanics area set of integrated circuits (electrically interconnected active and passive components) that perform a certain function. But the trouble of the scientist, who used the method of materialistic reductionism, does not end. What is missing is that the theory of relativity and quantum physics, when applied to cosmology, can lead to an absurd and fantastic model. To evaluate all the precarious hopes of a scientist once to find the answer, how did the Universe happen, it is necessary to take into account that they use, most often, the unified field theory, whose task is to unite the theory of relativity and quantum mechanics.
Each of them hopes that with the help of thisThe theory will describe each force that is able to act in the universe using one compact mathematical expression. During this time, the theory of relativity is used to describe the general structure of space-time, and quantum physics is used to explain the behavior of a subatomic particle. However, each theory is a contradiction one another. The first step towards the mathematical integration of each theory is as a quantum field theory. With the help of this theory, the behavior of the electron is described, quantum physics and Einstein's particular theory of relativity are combined. Such a combination of concepts, in principle, turned out to be a very successful idea.
The second and most difficult step is integration.conventional relativity, coupled with quantum mechanics, but now no one has the slightest idea of how this is done. Even many recognized authorities, such as the Nobel laureate S. P., Weinberg, agree that it will take a very long time to create the mathematical apparatus of the newest theory.