There are a lot of old names in Russian. There is such a primordially Russian word strike. The very name itself speaks of what a strike is. It means to join (youth lingo), collide.
According to the explanatory dictionary of the famous linguist Vladimir Dal, the word came from stick together or grind.
According to the explanatory dictionary of a connoisseur of Russian words by Ozhegov, the strike is the same as the strike. From the word strike you can make adjectives strike, strike, strike. Previously, there were special strike committees that were responsible for carrying out the upcoming strike.
According to the dictionary Ushakov, this conspiracy by mutual secret agreement in order to achieve a common solution.
The strike is associated not only with a strike, but also with a riot. The difference is that the riot was organized by the oppressed and disadvantaged, and the strikes were conducted as a class struggle.
According to the Small Academic Dictionary, thisan agreed mass termination of the work activity at the enterprise or organization in order to meet some important requirements of the strikers and the resolution of labor disputes.
The strike is political in relation to government bodies. The right to strike is quite legal. But civil servants and the military do not have this right.
In Russia, strike committees appeared inthe eighties of the nineteenth century. In 1905 a strike committee of the railway was organized in Mordovia, which established full order at the station. According to historical data, this committee made a huge contribution to the course of the 1917 revolution.
The strikes were divided into mass (several organizations participate), partial (part only of the workers), local (one enterprise), general (whole country), offensive and defensive.
What is a strike and when they were - are very well laid out in history textbooks. For example: a strike in 1835 in Kazan, 1885 - in Orekhovo-Zuevo, in 1896 - in St. Petersburg.
Police and tsarist forces tried to suppressdifferent strikes, but in vain. They continued until the arrival of Soviet power. At the same time they were strongly forbidden. But in the 1980-1990s the strikes were revived.
In the basic law of the state, the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the right to strike was fixed (2001).
In a word, one can easily explain what a strike is. This expression of the workers their demands and wishes.
