Before answering the question about whichErast's character qualities attracted Lisa, it is necessary to realize that people tend to idealize those things, traits, qualities that he does not possess. Recall that Liza died very early in her life, and from childhood she began to work really, in an adult way, trying to support her mother.
And so, when poor in all senses Lisa sawErast, her world has changed. Who did she see? It was a handsome young man with exquisite manners, courteous and pleasant. Of course, he turned her head (let's not forget that she was very young and did not know life when she met Erast).
Everyone knows that young girlstend to deify their first boys, often not seeing their obvious flaws. And how could Lisa consider them? After all, we are talking about a peasant uneducated girl of the XIX century, albeit with a warm heart. Therefore, it is naive to ask about the qualities of Erast's character that attracted Lisa, because she did not think about it at all. She did not see the real Erast. Lisa created her own image of a gentleman and fell in love with him without a memory.
A person is peculiar to dream is eternal andan inescapable feature of it. Liza just fell prey to her fantasies. Of course, she was oppressed by such a life: hard work, early stints, common hopelessness. After all, if Liza had not met Erast, she would have lived her whole life. Only circumstances would change insignificantly. And Erast became for her the embodiment of a dream, a living embodiment of the idea of getting rid of a dull peasant share. Of course, she understood with her mind that they could not be together, but the dream was so sweet and so close, so she preferred not to think about the sad. It is now clear which qualities of Erast's character attracted Lisa. She was tempted by those features of the gentleman that she herself had invested in him.
With imaginary Erast everything is clear:he is the embodiment of sensitivity, understanding, caring, courtesy, passion and unselfishness. When the reader looks at this portrait of the hero, he does not have a question about what qualities of character Erasta attracted Lisa. Because all people would sympathize with this guy, if he existed in reality. But Karamzin from the first lines of the story makes it clear that "something is rotten in the Danish kingdom", and all as a result will end badly. Prose Hemingway in this sense is very similar to the composition of NM. Karamzin. American classic you read with the same apocalyptic sensation.
The real image of Erast is in the readeronly disgust: he - a man completely insignificant and mediocre, thinking only of his pleasures and pleasures. Perhaps he is educated, but, most likely, he received his education only from boredom: he learned to read, because books entertained him.
Someone will say:"Do not underestimate him, he fought for the Fatherland!" Indeed, he was at war, but all his free time he was drinking and playing cards. During the war, he managed to lose his estate in this way. As it seems, the Motherland from its "exploits" has no benefit.
After the war, he returned and married an old and ugly but wealthy widow solely for the sake of settling debts. A wonderful image of a Russian nobleman, and most importantly - truthful.
It does not come to mind to ask whatErast's character qualities attracted Lisa, because such a character does not cause sympathy. In this sense, the motives of "Poor Lisa" Karamzin echo the main intentions of "Dorian Gray" O. Wilde. There, too, the young man was very presentable and pleasant looking, but completely disgusting and vile inside. The theme of duality is revealed in Robert Lewis Stevenson in his "Strange History of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde", where the protagonist consists of two characters that together form the integral essence of Dr. Jekyll. Of domestic authors, not alien to the topic of duality, Dostoevsky is immediately recalled.
The main heroine of the story is NM.Karamzin ruined his beloved faith. How could she know that most of the nobles were scoundrels and scoundrels? In the Russian people literally "mounted" servility in relation to the king-father and all the superiors. An ordinary citizen (both in the XIX century and now) thinks that a high post, an origin or some other chance circumstances that do not depend on a person, give him a moral advantage. And eradicate this myth from the minds and hearts of Russians there is no way.
Of course, now it became clear what qualitiescharacter Erast attracted Lisa in the story of Karamzin's "Poor Liza", but it's easier for some reason from this not to become. Probably, because many more girls, having become enamored with morally unreliable young people, will be lost in the passionate fire of love.
