How to choose a surface pump

Lack of water and sanitation oftenpoison the life of even the most patient owners of country houses. The constant wearing of buckets with water from wells can be very tiring, even if there are sources very close to home. This problem is very simple to solve, you can buy a surface pump. With the help of it you will make the living conditions in a country house much better.

A surface pump is a device that does notrequires immersion in water for functioning. The installation is located on the surface, and only the water inlet hose should be in the water. Such an adaptation deserved great popularity among consumers due to the fact that it is very easy to service it. The main drawback is the inability of these devices to lift water from a great depth. The owner of such a device can claim to raise water from a depth of not more than ten meters. It turns out that the surface pump is not suitable for taking water from deep wells or wells. For such purposes it is appropriate to use immersion devices. A surface self-priming pump is appropriate to use to draw water from the cellars, as well as to irrigate the garden by taking water from a ditch or other source located in the immediate vicinity.

There are two types of these devices:centrifugal and vortex. The former are able to take water from a much greater depth than the latter. Typically, vortex pumps are used to regulate the level of pressure in the plumbing system. The centrifugal surface pump is excellent for collecting drinking water from wells of shallow depth, and also for taking water for pond watering.

If we talk about pumps, we need to mentionand about pumping stations. In the design of such a device, in addition to the pump, a control unit is included, as well as a storage head of the pressure type. In some models, you can see a device that protects the station from overheating. The accumulator is an important part of the entire system. Pump water is fed into the accumulator, after which it can shut down, and water will be supplied to the consumer. If the level of accumulated water drops, the pump is switched on again.

You should also consider the device device.Surface water pumps of centrifugal type function by placing inside the wheels, which pressurize. The working shaft rotates the wheels, and itself rests on the bearings. Vortex devices have a similar device, in their body there is an axis to which the impeller is attached. It has special blades that transmit energy to the water generated by the rotating axis.

If you decide to choose a surface pump, thenFirst you need to decide what characteristics this device should have in this particular case. For simple watering of the garden it is appropriate to take a model with low productivity, and for the arrangement of an individual water supply system, a high productivity index will be required. It is necessary to learn about such a characteristic as the depth of suction. The highest rate for such pumps is 8 meters. At low voltage in the network it is worthwhile to choose the device with a higher power.

The remaining moments can be considered not so important.