How to propagate clematis at home?

Clematis are considered a real decoration forany garden, they can decorate the arbor or decorate any other nook. The presence of a large number of colors and shapes of flowers allows gardeners to experiment and modify flower beds. Very often in the presence of one plant bush, flower lovers are thinking about how to multiply clematis to increase their number. There are two ways: vegetative and seed reproduction.

It should be noted that it is possible to harvest seedsonly from small-flowered species. Before multiplying Clematis, you need to determine whether it is a hybrid variety, because the large-flowered hybrids will not pass through the seeds all the signs of the mother plant. This does not mean that shoots will not appear - they will, but the flower will eventually turn out to be completely different, less beautiful and small in size.

If you are concerned with the question "how to multiply clematisin a simpler way, "you should resort to a vegetative method that involves the use of any parts of the plant, such as cuttings, bush division, proliferation, grafting." Vegetative reproduction has only one drawback: it transmits all diseases and defects from the mother's shrub to a new plant.

How to propagate clematis most easily inimplementation method? Of course, by dividing the bush. To do this, you need to take an adult plant that has lived in one place for about 5 years. It must be excavated and divided into several parts, planted in the ground which can be in spring or autumn. Sometimes large bushes are difficult to dig out of the ground, so you can only dig them on one side and separate a small part of the root with a sharp shovel. Such plants bloom very quickly, but at the same time are difficult to take root, because the root balance is disturbed.

If you are looking for an answer to the question of howmultiply clematis, without worsening the appearance of the mother's bush, then in this case the method with the layers is ideal. This procedure can be done both in autumn and in spring. Near the adult plant, grooves with a depth of about 10 cm are digested, young side shoots are laid in them and they are sprinkled with nutritive ground, and even better with peat. In this condition, they should stand a year, after which the entrenched branches can be separated from the bush and planted as an independent plant.

Reproduction of clematis by cuttings is idealin those cases when it is necessary to get a huge number of seedlings, so this method is used by amateurs and professionals alike. As a planting material, lignified or green shoots can be used. To the stalk quickly took root and let the root, use growth stimulators. It is important to maintain a constant humidity and a temperature of about 20 ° C. This method is good because it allows you to get absolutely healthy seedlings, which did not pass the disease from the mother's bush.

In Latvia, Estonia and a number of other countries resort tovaccination. This method is ideal for obtaining very valuable, rare varieties that are badly cuttings. Methods of multiplication clematis abound, so it is not difficult to choose the appropriate option.