/ / Sharpening the chain with the machine

Sharpening the chain with the machine

If the chainsaw chain is good and sharp, thenThis will ensure efficient, safe and accurate work with firewood. Sharpening the saw chain is necessary as the teeth become blunt. You can find out how worn they are by chain tension. If the latter is very stretched, then we can say that it is blunt and should be sharpened. Those who practice cutting wood professionally do this several times a week. If the saw is used in domestic conditions, then the chain will have to sharpen much less. The rate of wear of the teeth is affected by the frequency as well as the intensity with which the tool is operated. If the sawing process is much slower, then it's time to sharpen the chain. The sharpening process can be performed in a variety of ways. For this, there are special machines, various devices are made, and sharpening of saw chains is carried out with files. Consider the various techniques and methods.

Why sharpen chainsaw chains?

Ответ на этот вопрос понятен каждому, однако There are some nuances and subtleties that only experts know about. The process of sharpening the chains is not the most difficult process. However, this is so when there is some experience with such procedures, as well as all the necessary tools and devices.

sharpening saw chain
High-quality sharpening saw chain requiresachieve the complex geometric characteristics of each tooth. Make it easy. Any work with a chainsaw is necessary to read only if its chain is well sharpened. Otherwise, if you work with a saw with a blunted chain, the efficiency of such work will drop significantly. There is also a negative impact on the tool itself. Before working with a saw, you need to make sure that it is in good condition. In addition, a well-sharpened chain is much more important than the characteristics of the motor.

Dull chain: possible problems

To see that you need to sharpen the saw chain, you can not only for poor passage of cuts. Blunts will be reported by severe vibrations during operation. Strong tremor will be transmitted to the hands.

saw chain sharpening machine
Worn teeth can be triggered by frequentexploitation. It happens that the chains are sharpened 4-5 times a week. The reason for this is large amounts of work and some additional factors. So, the teeth get blunt due to the contact of the chain with the ground or with hard wood. It is important to remember that sharpening the saw chain, made in a timely manner, will not only improve the quality of the cut, but also increase the service life of the chainsaw and the chain itself.

What causes a blunted chain?

Work using such a saw is oftenleads not only to lower cutting speeds or to increased fuel consumption. More serious problems are vibrations that are transmitted to the elements of the tool body. They can cause severe wear or damage to the drive sprocket or tire. It is these elements with existing damage that reduce performance and then cause the wear of other tool components. As a result, you have to constantly repair the saw or purchase a new one, but even with such operation it will not last long.

About the right sharpening

There are several rules that need to bestrictly observe. Then the teeth of the chain and the tool will last long enough. The height of the limiter, as well as the sharp section on the link after sharpening, must fully comply with the factory parameters. You should not accelerate the processes - it is enough to carry out the sharpening as technologically as possible. It is not recommended to grind or replace chain links - on how much all the elements are the same, adequate work of the saw depends. If you make a mistake at this stage, then serious loads will affect not only the motor and the housing. There is a high risk of breaking the chain, which in itself is very dangerous.

Features file sharpening: selection tool

It is important to pay attention to geometricthe parameters and contours of the teeth is a circle. The tooth itself is made of very soft materials. If the sharpening process will be performed using a file, then the latter must be only round.

saw chain angle
Before choosing the right treatment optionit is necessary to find out the parameters of the chain and select the appropriate device strictly under the shape of the teeth and their step in the chain. Often it is 4-4.5 mm. The file does not need to be installed over the upper face of the tooth by more than 1/5. It is also important to properly hold the tool in relation to the machined planes. This is a right angle to the vertical plane. The angle of sharpening of saw chains in relation to the horizontal plane should be from 10 to 30 degrees.

File processing

Professionals do not advise the use of ordinaryfiles from the arsenal of the home master. They are not very convenient for these purposes. Today on sale you can find special kits. This is a round file, flat for grinding depth guards and a hook for cleaning chainsaws. Additionally, you need a special tire. The first tool is considered the best, because it already has special lines. They need to be guided, and then the work will be done most correctly. The plate will be able to rest on the limiting element of the tooth, as well as on the upper lines of the cutting section. The file is installed directly under the cutting part of the tooth. Such a device sharpening the saw chain is a guarantee of quality work due to the precise installation tool. First of all, fix the tire and pick up a file that is suitable for the diameter. Further, when only the fifth part of the tool protrudes over the cutting area of ​​the tooth, the treatment begins. Qualitative results can be achieved only if the movement of the file will be strictly in one direction.

chain saw sharpener
After making several passes, it is necessary to monitor the guides on the teeth and, if necessary, correct them.

File Tips

Experts advise against this.tool for sharpening saw chains for a long time. This is especially true if the cost of the saw is high enough. The file will fit in the most extreme variant, and the rest should be used professional equipment.

In the case when the kit has already been purchased, and there is a desire to sharpen the saw yourself, you should be guided by the recommendations of experts:

  • In the process of work you should not put pressure on the tool -movements should be as accurate as possible. It is recommended to rotate the tool around its axis - the sharpening will thus be uniform, and the tool will shake off from each side. Each tooth needs to be processed, observing strict sequence and accuracy. It is recommended to work in one direction, and then change it and process the teeth on the other side.
  • Each tooth must be pressed with the same effort.This also applies to the number of movements performed. This is the only way to ensure quality and uniformity. If the teeth are of different lengths, choose the shortest one. All others grind down to its length.

Use of sharpening machines

File sharpening is forcedmeasure. In other cases, professionals recommend to buy a special machine for sharpening saw chains. This equipment can be both manual and electric. Through the use of a complex mechanism, such processing will allow to sharpen the chain as accurately as possible. One adjustment of the machine for the shortest tooth is enough, and the machine will automatically adjust all the other teeth under this parameter. This ensures a more even sharpening and the best performance in operation. The device for sharpening saw chains is initially tuned to the control tooth. It is scored first, and then other parameters are set later. Further, without changing the adjustments, you can evenly sharpen all the other teeth.

saw chain sharpener
The advantages of using machines - the abilityfine tuning of all important process parameters, adjusting levels and angles of supply, more uniform sharpening, adjusting each tooth to the original parameters. With such machines do not need to think about how sharpen chainsaw chains with grinders. It is enough to follow the basic rules of operation and operation of the machine. As a result, you can get a sharp saw chain.

Sharpening with a machine: how to do it

First loosen the clamp adjustment screwchains. Then the saw is installed in a manual or electric machine sharpening saw chains so that the chain links looked at the working element of the machine. Next, set the angle. Initially, it is 30 degrees, but depending on the specific machine, other options are possible. The sharpening process is performed by two methods. Each tooth is grinded consistently, or the process will go “through one”. In the latter case, you spend less time. In addition, when carrying out such a procedure, all possible errors are excluded.

Features of working with machines

When working with such equipment professionalsrecommend to follow some rules through which work will be faster and in the process there will be no problems. So, the most correct level is determined by the shortest tooth.

electric saw sharpening machine
It should be a guideline. Sharpening should not be deep. This affects the strength and durability of the links. After the end of sharpening each tooth should be blown and lubricated chain.

How to perform the correct sharpening chainsaw

A file is a temporary solution, and buying a machine for infrequent work with it is simply unwise.

sharpening saw chains address
In addition, when reviewing the process in detailyou can find out that with small amounts of work, a saw is better to give the chain to professionals than to spend your own nerves on independent work. Now many cities offer a service - sharpening saw chains. Addresses can be found in city newspapers or in places of sale and repair of chains. For example, in Moscow, this company is engaged in the company "Master Zatchkin" at Verkhnyaya Radischevskaya, house nine (second floor). Service price - from 200 rubles.

However, if for some reason it is impossible to use a professional service, then with the help of our advice you can sharpen the teeth yourself.

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