Spondylosis of the cervical spine -pathology, which is associated with changes in the basic vertebral structures, including articular surfaces and tendons, bone and cartilaginous tissues. In most cases, such deformations are associated with the age of a person. Statistics show that most often people of retirement age suffer from this illness.
Spondylosis of the cervical spine and its causes
Как уже упоминалось, основной причиной в данном The case is age, because during the aging of the body the tissues of the intervertebral discs gradually become thinner. In addition, the risk factors include sedentary work and lack of physical exertion.
Often spondylosis of the cervical spineis diagnosed among professional athletes. The cause may be flat feet, as the deformity of the foot disrupts the normal redistribution of weight on the spine, which increases the burden on the cervical spine.
In some cases, deformation of the vertebrae and discs occurs against a background of progressive osteochondrosis.
Spondylosis of the cervical spine and its symptoms
In the course of the development of the disease, a changecartilage and bone structures. In particular, quite large growths can form on the vertebrae. Such neoplasms are a danger, as they often squeeze the nerve roots and the spinal cord.
But since deformation occurs gradually,the clinical picture can be somewhat blurred. Some patients complain of stiffness and tenderness at turns of the neck - such sensations are most vividly manifested in the morning and gradually disappear during the day. Often, sick people can not sleep because of discomfort or wake up at night from pain in the cervical region.
Spondylosis of the cervical spine is a diseaseextremely dangerous. First, it increases the risk of developing an intervertebral hernia. Secondly, bone growths often squeeze the vessels, which leads to the appearance of severe headaches, pressure drops and hypoxia. If the nerve roots are squeezed, other symptoms may appear, for example, numbness of the upper or lower extremities.
In the most severe cases, the pain is strong and practically does not disappear, which, naturally, affects the quality of life of the patient, leads to nervous breakdown and exhaustion.
Treatment of spondylosis of the cervical spine
In fact, such a disease is difficulttreatable. Therefore, it is worth preparing for the fact that the therapy will be long. To begin with, the doctor prescribes anti-inflammatory and pain medications that alleviate the underlying symptoms and prevent further complications.
Крайне важной является и регулярная лечебная gymnastics. With sedentary work, regular breaks and exercises are simply necessary, since this is the only way to avoid further deformation of the spine. In addition, the treatment uses methods of physiotherapy, acupuncture, manual therapy, massages and even laser correction. In some cases, experts recommend the temporary use of special corsets, which redistribute the load on the spine. And, of course, you need to choose the right mattress and pillow.
Such therapy helps to eliminate the main symptoms and discomfort, as well as to avoid serious complications.
