Процесс изготовления лестниц из металла может Assume the use of different materials, for example, profile pipes. This allows you to get designs with a lot of advantages, although the work is accompanied by a lot of labor.
The described staircase designs are the mostacceptable option for interfloor indoor spaces, the latter of which may have completely different purposes, for example, private or commercial. It is possible to use profile pipes to create spiral staircases. Whatever the construction of the ladder, it will have the strength and reliability. At the heart of the frame will be a pipe, the cross section of which can be selected independently. However, the most common in this regard are products with a cross section equal to 60x40 mm. If the process of manufacturing stairs from metal will be carried out using pipes that have less impressive parameters, the construction will not have reliability, but if you exceed this figure, you will make it unnecessarily cumbersome.
Manufacturing technology involves mountingprofile pipes in each march in pairs, and only then it is possible to fix the risers and the steps themselves, which can be made of any material, including metal. However, the entire system in this case will gain considerable weight, and the design will put increased pressure on the foundation. In order to eliminate this phenomenon, you can use wood as a material for steps.
Those who have not yet decided whether to start the processmanufacturing stairs of metal for your home or office, it is worth considering some of the advantages of such structures before those that are made using other materials. One of their most important advantages is a long service life. You will not have to spend a lot of money on the work, because the technology does not involve the use of additional equipment. Moreover, to complete the creation of the product will turn out in the shortest possible time, after which you can immediately proceed to the installation.
The process of making stairs from metalis quite simple, it also allows you to implement unique forms of balusters and supports. In tandem with these systems can be used various elements of decor. You can also decorate the staircase by powder coating, this will allow you to harmoniously fit it into the interior. If there is a need to create a design with a direct march, then this will allow you to get the turns of the frame at a right angle and 180 °.
Before starting the manufacturing processDoing metal ladders with your own hands is worth analyzing the strength of the base on which you intend to install, as the structure will have considerable weight even if the conditions of use for the wood steps are met. But if the steps are made of metal, then for their manufacture it is possible to apply shaped tubes whose cross-section is 50-75 mm. In order to eliminate the effect of vibration, it is necessary to reduce the rack in the spans, or rather, their length. Before you make a ladder of metal, you need to prepare a welding machine.
Work should begin with markup andcutting the material, then you can make the frames for the steps. At the next stage, the concreting of the treads and the installation of the kowers should be carried out. Now the corners are welded to the steps, and then the elements are strengthened by welding between themselves.
If you are thinking about how to makethe stairs from the metal to the second floor with your own hands, it is preferable to make it easier. To do this, pipes can be used as a frame, and massive birch plywood can be used as a material for the steps. It is often preferred to pine, for the reason that it has a less impressive cost and excellent strength. In addition, the birch does not arch when it loses moisture.
Initially, to determine the numbersteps, as well as their parameters. For the frame, you should use a pipe, the cross section of which is limited by the parameters 100 x 100 mm, and an angle of 40 x 40 mm is required. It is recommended to replace the pipe with a channel, as it has impressive rigidity and does not create the effect of vibration under mechanical action, which is inevitable when walking.
The next step is to make a pedestal fordesigns that will create a slope. At the edge of this element is required to establish the starting point of the system. If you decide that the staircase will be straight, then the creation of a pedestal should be abandoned.
To carry out the work it is necessary to prepare some materials and tools, namely:
The process of making stairs made of metal, dimensionswhich will be determined by the parameters of the room, the next stage involves the installation of the pipe. It will have to be fixed to the pedestal, but it should be pressed to the wall in the upper part with anchors. The dimensions of the stairs - as an example - can be seen in the pictures for the article. Now comes the turn of the corners. They are fastened by welding. The angle of the vertical must have exact dimensions, while horizontally it may be longer, but care must be taken to ensure that the part does not extend beyond the pipe, otherwise it will interfere with the skin.
In the side of the profile are mounted steel railing.If you install them not on the side, but on the edge, then you narrow the design. The process of manufacturing stairs of metal, the drawings of which are presented in this article, can be considered complete. It is not so complicated if you have skills in working with a welding machine.
Следует отметить, что для создания ступеней могут other materials, such as glass, should also be used. It will perform two functions at once, the first of which is to address the issue of reducing the weight of the structure, and the second is to give a more attractive appearance to the entire system. In addition, in the room, the free space in which is limited, the glass looks more easily, does not weigh down the interior. However, it is necessary to take into account that the staircase will cost you a bit more expensive, because you will have to use tempered glass and order the manufacture of steps according to individual sizes.