/ The main reason for the violation of posture is ... Types of violation of posture. Posture Correction

The main reason for the violation of posture is ... Types of violation of posture. Posture Correction

Incorrect posture - not only aestheticproblem. Its roots are much deeper. It can cause many diseases: not only the spine, but also the internal organs. However, do not panic, noticing not quite a flat back in a child. Timely measures taken will help correct the problem. At the same time, it is quite important to understand what triggered a similar defect. In this case, the main reason for the violation of posture is a hereditary factor or acquired?

the main cause of poor posture is

Unpleasant consequences

Vertebral syndrome is called such a defectwhich develops in people working at the computer. In this case, the main reason for the violation of posture is sedentary work. Prolonged stay in the same position provokes the occurrence of a problem.

In this case, spinal curvature may resultand much more serious diseases. In the initial stages, posture problems are minor, so it will be rather difficult to notice them. There may be pain in the lumbar region, shoulder girdle, or other parts of the back. The situation is aggravated if the person continues to sit still in the wrong way. This leads to the rapid development of various spinal deformities. Often, in such cases osteochondrosis, scoliosis is diagnosed. The patient has frequent pains in the back and neck. Integrity of the joints and vertebrae can be detected.

Key features and types

Impaired posture is an important symptom. It characterizes a separate rather large group of diseases manifested by curvature of the spine.

Types of posture is divided into the following changes:

  • in the vertical plane;
  • in horizontal;
  • simultaneously in both planes.

Each of them is characterized by its specific position of the spine, both shoulder blades, and also the bones of the pelvis and lower limbs.

causes of poor posture

According to this, in medicine there are the following types of posture:

  1. Scoliosis. Deviations of the spine in any direction.
  2. Kyphosis, stoop, as well as a round and flat back, appear bending forward.
  3. Lordosis The disease is characterized by excessive bending of the spine back.

At the same time, incorrect posture is preserved to a greater degree due to a certain state of muscles and ligaments.

The main causes of the problem in children

The main cause of poor posture is notonly the wrong posture touched above. This problem is usually caused by many factors. And, often, it is their totality provokes the development of the disease.

Causes of poor posture:

  • chronic illness and poor nutrition;
  • undeveloped muscles of the muscles of the back and abdomen;
  • inactivity;
  • hereditary or constitutional features of the skeleton;
  • the presence of any congenital abnormalities of the entire musculoskeletal system;
  • impaired vision or hearing that cause the child to assume a forced abnormal position;
  • incorrect height of the desktop in accordance with the growth of the child;
  • very soft mattress;
  • insufficiently comfortable or in general an incorrectly chosen portfolio.

Нарушение осанки у ребенка родители могут notice and diagnose yourself. One has only to watch well, as the child stands and sits in the most relaxed position. Also important is the walk - the child should not slouch. If you have any doubts, analyze the above reasons for poor posture. It may be worth changing the mattress, the table. Or you should enroll the child in the sports section.

types of posture

How to distinguish normal posture? Remember that, normally, the blades should always be at the same level. The shoulders are extremely flat. A walk - easy.

Symptomatology

The very nature of the pain itself can be describedhard enough. It can be very different and manifest itself both in the neck and under the shoulder blades or in the lumbar region. It also happens that the discomfort appears in the groin or in the thigh.

The main symptoms are usually carried weakhead and neck pain, some visual impairment, shooting pains, localized behind the ears and under the shoulder blades. The patient may complain of the appearance of goosebumps, neck stiffness, numbness of the extremities. There can also be observed completely different violations of internal organs, arrhythmia, tachycardia, asthma, and quite frequent colds. There are many more such symptoms, but not all of them will indicate precisely a violation of posture.

Degrees of curvature

Posture abnormalities that appear in the frontal plane can be described as a kind of inconsistency between the position of one half of the body and the other.

When I degree manifested very minor changes. Timely detection of violations of posture in this case gives a very real chance to get rid of the problem with constant monitoring.

The second degree is characterized by more pronounced changes. However, even such a violation of posture in preschool children can still be corrected. As a rule, the course of special exercises is selected.

But already at the third degree of the violation of posture, the deformation of the spine cannot be eliminated only with the help of gymnastics.

posture correction

Pathology test

It is quite easy to visually notice the violation of posture:

  • scoliosis is characterized by a deviation of the spine to one of the sides;
  • kyphosis can be suspected when stooping;
  • lordosis - a strong bend back.

To determine the latest pathology can be a small test.

  1. You need to stand up, tightly pressed back to the closet or wall.
  2. The feet are closed. The head must also be pressed against the wall.
  3. Hands lowered at the seams.

Posture can be considered good if your palm does not pass between the wall and back. Otherwise, the stomach simply pulls the spine forward due to the weakness of the abdominal muscles.

Disease Prevention

It should be noted that when it comes to the initialstage of the pathology, then time started posture correction can completely eliminate the disease. Therefore, if even the slightest deviation from the norm is noticed, it is recommended to immediately consult with your doctor.

Наряду с назначениями доктора достаточно важно не forget about the correct position of the spine. If you mostly have a sedentary lifestyle, and you spend a lot of time at the table or computer, then, first of all, you need to learn how to sit properly. The back must be straight. The blades are strictly on the same level. The shoulders are located exclusively on the vertical axis, focusing on the earlobes. It is better not to lean on the back of the chair.

Следует также уделять внимание ногам.They must be bent only at right angles. Feet are completely on the floor. Legs are placed parallel to each other. You can not cross them and throw one over the other. Such actions give excessive load on the spine.

violation of posture scoliosis

Elbows do not need to be taken too far from the body. They should be lightly pressed or be at a distance from his palm.

Recommendations for the fight against illness

Remember, posture correction should occuronly after consulting a doctor. Otherwise, instead of the desired improvement, you can get a worsening of the problem. As a rule, doctor's recommendations include the following measures:

  1. Special corset.If violations of posture are clearly visible, then just sitting right here will not help. It will be necessary to periodically wear a special corset for posture correction. Do not wear this device on your own! Only an orthopedic surgeon can pick the right corset.
  2. Small breaks.In order for the back to rest, you need to take small regular breaks in work. The best option is to get up every half hour. You need to often change the position of your body, but always make sure that you are sitting correctly.
  3. Walking. At least once an hour you will need to get up from the table and walk a little. It will be best to get fresh air. Sometimes you can warm up or exercise.
  4. Breathing exercises. They can be done without even getting up from the table.
  5. Sport. Special physical education has a very good effect on the body as a whole. In case of disorders of posture, it helps to strengthen the muscles of swimming. Recommended yoga classes.
  6. Frequent walks. It is necessary to regularly arrange short walks. Walking helps to strengthen all the muscles of the back and does not allow your spine to bend.

detection of postural disorders

Principles of posture correctors

Данные приспособления используют для разгрузки back muscles. As a result, relaxed tissues begin to contract properly. As a result, the spine is slightly aligned. Over time, the ligament apparatus is almost completely restored. As a result, the spine becomes flat.

Advantages of the corrector:

  • used as a completely independent preventive method;
  • it is convenient in use, it can be carried under clothes;
  • has a special reliable fixation.

Indications for use:

  • scoliosis, kyphosis and other disorders of posture;
  • stoop, round back;
  • various spinal deformities in children suffering from cerebral palsy.

violation of posture in preschool children

Conclusion

Remember that the main cause of poor postureis a weak development of the muscular system. Protect yourself and loved ones from pathologies of the spine can be sports activities and strict adherence to the correct body position.

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