A modern garden can not be imagined without apple trees.They are found both in amateur gardens and in industrial gardens. The main goal of gardeners is to obtain a high yield with the contribution of minimum manpower and resources. Thanks to the work of domestic breeders, these goals can be achieved. Many experts confidently call the apple apple brand "apple salvage" the pride of modern breeding.
Many gardeners appreciate this variety for their high yield. From one adult tree you can collect up to 50 kg of harvest. Fruit ripening occurs by August 19. This explains the name of the variety.
This variety was bred in 2004.The apple tree belongs to the category of triploid plants, which are characterized by three complete sets of chromosomes. This selection of fruit trees has been actively developed since the 1980s. These plants are characterized by the following properties:
These characteristics are inherent in apple and applesaved. " The plant successfully adapts to different climatic conditions, but breeders claim that the ideal conditions for growing are the central strip of Russia. This variety has perfectly taken root in Siberia and the Urals.
This is a frost-resistant tree. At -250With specialists noticed a minor damage to the bark and kidney tree.
Apple-tree "apple saved" - a tall tree with a rounded large crown. The bark of the trunk is smooth. The leaves are green, matte, pointed with a wavy edge. On the surface is a light fuzz.
Adult tree reaches 15 m in height. It is necessary to regularly cut branches. Maintaining the optimal tree height has many advantages:
Experienced gardeners believe that the optimal height of the fruit tree is 7 m.
"Apple Saved" has a smart spreading crownmedium density, round shape. The branches of the apple tree are located at a distance from each other, spread out over a length of up to 2 m. And the crown in this case reaches 4 m in diameter.
The annual growth of a tree is 60 cm. If the growth of branches is higher, then the amount of fertilizers and fertilizing, moisture should be reduced.
Young shoots are weak. They do not tolerate frosts well. Experts recommend pinching them in the middle of summer, twisting them under the lower branches, reducing watering.
The apple tree is fast-growing, the fruit ripens in the middle of August. Weight of one apple is 200-215 g.
Breeders indicate in the description of the apple tree"Apple saved", that it begins to bear fruit early enough - for the third year after landing in the open ground. The fruit ripening period directly depends on the climatic conditions of the region. Most often harvest is collected in the second decade of August, less often - in early autumn. Every year the number of fruits increases.
By the 7th year after planting, the apple tree can yield up to 50 kg of harvest. The older the tree, the more fruits. From 1 hectare it is possible to collect 145 centners of a crop.
Gardeners very much appreciate the apple tree "apple saved". The reviews speak of high yields of fruit trees, regardless of the weather conditions. Fruits are always juicy, tasty, fragrant and large.
Fruits are yellow with a slight green tint.On one side there are red vertical stripes. The fruit skin is dense and smooth. Through it, subcutaneous inclusions are clearly visible. The core is bulbous with dark brown seeds of medium size.
The pulp of apples is light, with a slight green tint. Fruit juicy, medium hardness. With long-term storage, the structure of the pulp does not change.
Experts assess the taste qualities of the variety at 4.3 points out of 5 possible.
Summer fruits do not like fluctuations in temperature and dampness. They should be stored in a well ventilated, dry and cool room. Ideal temperature environment - 0-40FROM.
After harvesting, you need to sort the fruits,selecting the spoiled. For storage, it is better to use containers that have been knocked down from the boards. Also, the fruits can be folded into plastic or cardboard boxes. In this condition they can be stored for more than 6 months.
The negative side of this variety is the need to sort fruits several times over the winter. Soft or rotten apples need to be cleaned in time.
Culinary people love this variety for its pleasant aroma and taste. Of these apples, cider, juice, jams, preserves, sauces are prepared.
Many are attracted by apple orchards in the spring, bright andunforgettable photos are obtained. Apple tree "apple saved" - a self-fruit tree, but not self-pollinated. Breeders recommend planting this plant on one plot with diploid seedlings.
This class belongs to summer. It is customary to plant it in the spring, at the time of the onset of the first thaw. Remember that the pit must be prepared and fertilized in advance.
For 2-6 weeks it is necessary to excavate a pit at least 1 min depth and width. It is made of peat, potash and phosphorus fertilizers, humus. All components are mixed with a small amount of land. Putting the seedling in the pit, you need to carefully spread the roots. Now the soil is gradually falling asleep.
You should also install a peg to support the seedling. Around the planted tree carefully compact the soil and form a near-trunk circle.
After planting, it is necessary to water the seedling with 3 buckets of water.
The basal fossa can not be insulated, because the variety is frost-resistant.
If in the spring you could not plant a seedling, you can root this apple tree in the fall, even before the first frost. During the winter period, the roots of the plant will grow stronger and grow.
Care for the tree is the annual pruningdry branches, the formation of the right crown, fertilizing and mulching the near-stump circle. These are the main points mentioned by experienced gardeners in their reviews. Description of the apple tree "apple saved" attracts many gardeners-lovers. After all, this plant requires minimal maintenance. Due to the strong immunity to fungi and resistance to all types of scab, the demand for pesticides is reduced severalfold.
Many breeders claim that this variety must be planted in orchards. These apple trees actively fructify for 70 years, they do not require special conditions and soil composition.
A feature of apple-tree "apple saved" is a stable immunity to all types of scab. This resistance was obtained by the gene Vf.
Under favorable conditions, this variety was notis affected by diseases and pests. On a five-point scale, he scored 0 points. Under adverse weather conditions, the lesion index did not exceed 1.5. At the same time, the leaves were slightly damaged, and the taste and number of fruits remained unchanged.
Gardeners love this variety.Ideal in their description of the apple tree "apple saved". A photo of medium trees with a lot of fruit on the branches attracts many beginners. The advantage of this fruit plant is its minimal maintenance. Due to the characteristics of the variety, the need for treatment with fungicides and insecticides disappears. And this directly affects the quality of the crop and the environment. After all, chemical contamination is significantly reduced.
"Apple saved" is a relatively young variety.But for a short time he won the hearts of many gardeners and lovers of delicious fruit. Many breeders proudly say that in a few years in each garden this early-maturing apple variety will grow.
