The very sound of the phrase "captain's daughter"the image of Masha Mironova draws a completely different, not the same as described in the pages of the story. It seems that it should be a girl with a mischievous, impudent character, bold and flirty.
However, the main character of the book is completely different.girl. She is completely devoid of coquetry, she is not peculiar to the enthusiasm of youth and the desire of young girls to please everyone without exception. Mary is a different image. Masha Mironova - each schoolchild's essay quotes this passage - “a chubby, ruddy, with light-brown hair, smoothly combed by the ears,” a modest eighteen-year-old girl. It is unlikely that any of the young readers will find her attractive special, worthy of imitation.
The image of Masha Mironova is inextricably linked with the characteristics of her parents - Ivan Kuzmich and Vasilisa Yegorovna. Their life was spent in Belogorsk fortress, near Orenburg. They lived in a small village with narrow streets and low huts, where The commandant occupied a simple wooden house.
Родители Марии Мироновой были людьми искренними и cordial. The captain was a man of poorly educated, but was distinguished by honesty and kindness to people. Vasilisa Egorovna is a cordial woman, accustomed to the military lifestyle. For many years she learned to deftly manage the fortress.
In a word, the girl lived closed, communicating mainly with her parents.
Ее мать говорила, что Маша - девушка на выданье, but she has absolutely no dowry, so it’s good if there is a kind person who marries her. It is possible that Vasilisa Egorovna shared her thoughts with her daughter, which could hardly add her confidence.
The image of Masha Mironova, at first glance, for suremany will seem pretty boring. At first, Peter Grinev did not like her either. Despite the fact that Masha lived alone, we can say closed, surrounded by parents and soldiers, the girl grew up very sensitive. Maria, despite her apparent timidity, was a bold, strong person, capable of sincere, deep feelings. Masha Mironova refused to offer Shvabrin to become his wife, although he, by the standards of society, was an enviable bridegroom. Maria had no feelings for him, and the captain's daughter did not agree to a marriage of convenience. Having fallen in love with Peter Grinev, Masha openly speaks about her feelings in response to his explanation. However, the girl does not agree to the marriage, which was not blessed by the groom's parents, because she moves away from Grinev. This suggests that Masha Mironova is a model of morality. Only later, when Peter's parents fell in love with her, Maria became his wife.
Share this girl can not be called easy. However, the image of Masha Mironova is revealed under the influence of difficulties more fully.
For example, after the execution of parents, when Mariasheltered the assault, and Shvabrin put her under the castle and tried to force him to marry him, she managed to write to Pyotr Grinev about her position. Deliverance came to the girl in a completely unexpected guise. Her rescuer was Pugachev, the murderer of her father and mother, who let them go with Grinev. After his release, Peter sent the girl to live with his parents, who sincerely loved Mary. Masha Mironova is an image of a real Russian woman, strong, but at the same time vulnerable and sensitive. While she faints from a gun shot, in matters relating to her honor, the girl shows an unprecedented hardness of character.
The image of Masha Mironova is even more fully revealedafter the arrest of Peter Grinev, when she showed the true nobility of her nature. The culprit of the trouble that occurred in the life of the beloved, Mary considers herself and constantly thinks how to get the groom out. For the seeming timidity of the girl lies the heroic nature, capable of everything for the sake of a loved one. Masha goes to Petersburg, where in the garden of Tsarskoye Selo she meets a noble lady and decides to tell her about her misfortunes. Her companion, who turned out to be the Empress herself, promises to help. The determination and firmness shown by the girl, rescues Peter Grinev from imprisonment.
The image of Masha Mironova in the story is undergoing a strong dynamic. The misfortune that happened to Grinev allows her to reveal herself as a solid, mature, one might say, heroic person.
A.S.Pushkin began writing the story "The Captain's Daughter" in 1833. The idea of this book, most likely, arose when the writer worked on the story "Dubrovsky". In this work, Pushkin also has a female image. Masha Mironova, the essay about which students usually write, is a completely different person than her namesake.
Maria Troekurova also lives in solitude, however, inpampered conditions in the parent estate. The girl loves romance and, of course, is waiting for "the handsome prince." Unlike Masha Mironova, she could not defend her love, she did not have enough determination to do so.
It seems that the author is trying to smooth over the bloodshed that happened in Dubrovsky with a happy ending, which ends “The Captain's Daughter”.
The image of our heroine to a certain extentconsonant with another female character created by A. S. Pushkin in the novel “Eugene Onegin” - Tatyana Larina. The Captain's Daughter was written later on by Eugene Onegin for about five years. The image of Masha Mironova is revealed more fully and deeply than the characteristic of Tatiana. Perhaps this is partly due to the fact that the author himself has become a bit more mature. Masha also, but even more than Tatiana, is related to the folk environment.
Основная проблема, которую обозначает Пушкин в his novel is a matter of honor and duty. This can be guessed already by the epigraph, presented in the form of a popular proverb: "Take care of honor from your youth." The main characters of the story show these qualities in their own way. Peter Grinev, despite the difficult circumstances, is loyal to this oath. Shvabrin, without thinking and without delving into the problems of the country and the people, goes over to the side of Yemelyan Pugachev. Grinev's servant, Savelich, is devoted to Peter, fulfills the order of the old gentleman, watches his son, cares for him. Ivan Kuzmich, the commandant of the Belogorsk fortress, dies, fulfilling his duty.
The image of the main character of the story is also inherently associated with the concepts of duty, courage and loyalty. Maria Mironova, like the old captain, is more likely to die than to do something contrary to her conscience.
The other leading theme of the Captain's Daughter isthe theme of family, paternity, personal relationships. In the story, the author presents two families, the Grinevs and the Mironovs, who gave the best human virtues to their children, Peter and Mary.
It is in the conditions of the family that moral qualities, such as spirituality, humanity, and mercy are formed. This topic in the story is as important as the topic of debt.
The image of Masha Mironova is briefly characterized.literally a couple of words, and in the mind, most often, the face of a modest, ruddy, chubby girl emerges. The depth of her character makes you understand how strong the personality is hiding under the unpretentious appearance.