All farmers involved in breeding domesticbirds, know that the process of plucking carcasses is quite time-consuming and time-consuming. Well, if the carcass is a little bit and you can clean them manually. But if you need to pluck a large number of them, to deal with this manually is very problematic. In this case, you can not do without pereschchipalnoy machine.
Technologists have developed an amazing mechanism that allows you to clean the bird of feathers in a few minutes. All scroll constructions are divided into:
Industrial devices have largesizes, they are equipped with poultry factories. Household vary depending on capacity and volume. Some of them allow you to load several carcasses. Others are designed for only one. The price of construction will depend on the volume.
Household machines can be purchased in stores,offering special equipment for farmers. The scraper can be manufactured independently. The process of own production requires the availability of materials and drawings.
Peroschipalnaya machine provides rapid removalfeather with a bird. The bird is not damaged, but the feathers are completely removed. Before dipping into the apparatus, the carcass is scalded with boiling water, put into the machine and turned on the engine.
Unfortunately, such a device has a highthe cost is approximately 25-35 thousand rubles. Not every farmer can afford to buy it. But do not despair, because such a construction can be done on its own.
Peroschipalnaya machine consists of a drum, insidestuck with rubber fingers, and works on the principle of a centrifuge. After turning the bottom turns, the bird turns over. Rubber appendages pick up feathers, pull them out. Water washes the pen out. The processing of one carcass takes no more than a couple of minutes. In an hour you can pluck up to 30 carcasses.
To make a pereschitpalnuyu machine with their own hands,Begin with the preparation of all necessary details. The most important question that arises before the master: where to get the beads? Farmers with experience in self-assembly of the unit are advised to order these parts. Yes, the purchase will not be expensive, but this is the biggest waste in the manufacturing process. Each finger costs about 10 rubles, and one design requires about a hundred beats. All other elements can be found almost free of charge.
At the order it is necessary to mean that beads happendifferent in size. The biggest ones are suitable for plucking turkeys and geese, smaller - for broiler carcasses, the most miniature ones - for assembling a feather quail machine for quails. You can order finger fingers through the Internet in the shops of farm products.
For pereschitpalnoy machine from the washing machine will require an old, but working "Oka". The process of its rework will be minimal. It will be necessary to move the engine and the electrician to the outside. For this:
Then you need to prepare a hose of rubber and put a shower head on it.
To create a peroschipalnoy machine you need tools:
This is the main list of tools. Perhaps in the process of doing something else.
Some craftsmen advise to make pereschipalnuyumachine for geese from plastic containers, adding it with beams and drive structure. The use of a washing machine is convenient in that it already has a drive and activator mechanisms, as well as an engine.
However, some complexity arises. Through the holes for the rubber fingers and for the drain of water, water will flow out and get on the engine and the electrician. It is unacceptable. Therefore, you need to do this:
Peroschipalny device is ready.
The watering system of the carcass helps to clean it much faster than the process performed without water.
If the washing machine is not available, replace itcan be any other cylinder of metal or plastic. Usually containers with parameters of 70 to 80 cm are used. If a metal cylinder is chosen, the thickness of the metal should be more than 1.2 mm. Also drilled holes for fingers, while bearing in mind that the beams must be held very firmly. The bottom of the cylinder is cut off, fingers are also fastened to it. The bottom is connected by a bushing with a circle of plywood. On the sleeve from below put the disk, which is connected to the engine.
As the basis it is possible to make a woodenconstruction. The usual wooden frame with four legs connected by cross-pieces will do. To prevent water from splashing upward, a plastic cover is required. In conclusion, the cylinder is fixed in a wooden frame.
The process of creating your own scissors is simple. The main thing is to show attentiveness and patience, and you can enjoy the created apparatus for a long time.
