Gladysh - a fungus, which is still called in the peoplemushroom blue, yellow dublyanka, skate, gladushka or gladuha, yellow swine. In scientific terms, it is called a common molemchik. The fungus is a lamellar macromycete, which belongs to the Syroezhkovye family. It is rare. Mushroom smoothie edible, belongs to the second category. Many experts consider it conditionally edible. The nutritional value of this product is relatively low.
In cooking, the mushroom is used only for pickling.Pre-materiks are carefully soaked to get rid of the burning juice, and also blanched to give the pulp elasticity. Because fresh macromycete is too fragile. Mushroom is boiled and salted. After pickling, it becomes bright yellow. You can store it for future use along with freckles. With the latter it is valued equally. The mushroom has a very interesting slightly spicy taste.
Description
Mushroom gladysh has a hat that can reachin diameter 15 cm. At any stage of the life cycle, it is almost always flat and very slippery. In its center there is a small dimple. The edges are bent downward. In young macromycetes, the cap is violet-grayish with concentric circles. Later it seems to fade and becomes gray-red-yellow. Concentric rings completely disappear. The pulp of the mushroom is cream or white, too brittle, with a faintly herringy odor. Places of cuts and faults turn yellow. Milky juice is very hot, white in the air, it turns yellow and freezes with small grains that have a gray-green tinge. The glabrous knee is sticky, swollen, cylindrical, high and smooth. It reaches a height of 12 cm and a thickness of 1-3 cm. In color, it is lighter than a hat. The plates of the mushroom are thick, at the base they have a white-yellow hue, in the course of time they acquire a pinkish-creamy tone. Powder spores are pale yellow.
Habitat
Gladysh is a fungus that grows smallcommunities or one by one. It is rare, but in some places it is very much. Gather this kind of forest gifts in August-October. Yields he gives high, and most importantly - stable. This macromycete is found in moist forests mixed (with the presence of oak) and coniferous type. He is very fond of thickets of alders, because of what in some regions he is called alshank.
Gladysh is a fungus that prefers clayey,sandy loam and lime-rich soils. He is very picky about the humidity of the substrate. The macromycete is most common in the northern regions, but in small amounts it occurs in the southern regions. The mushroom should be looked for on thickets covered with thick grass and mossy areas, closed from the sun. It also falls in thick brushwood thickets. Often takes a fancy place near the sphagnum bogs. The main area of its habitat is the entire temperate belt of the Northern Hemisphere.
Similarities
The huge advantage of macromycete is that,that he does not have dangerous poisonous doubles with which he can be confused. Gladysh is a fungus, similar in appearance to some other representatives of the mlechnic, which do not pose health hazards.