In July 1943 near the city of Belgorodthere was a famous battle near Prokhorovka. Many experts consider it the largest battle with the use of armored forces in military history. In recent years, the interest of Russians in the history of the Second World War has increased. It was he who caused the museum-diorama "Kursk battle. Belgorod direction "(Belgorod), whose building began to slowly decay in the 90s, today does not know the shortage of visitors, including foreign citizens.
Город, где расположен музей-диорама «Курская battle. Belgorod direction "- Belgorod - is located 64 km from the place of the famous battle that took place near the village of Prokhorovka. Attention of all who come there, usually attracts the building, made in the form of an arc. If you look from a distance, it looks like a big white sail that flutters in the wind. Before the main entrance to the museum-diorama on pedestals a Soviet tank of the times of the Second World War - IS-3, as well as the installation of ISU-152, anti-tank gun and mortars were installed.
В здании размещается лентообразная, изогнутая in a semicircle a huge picturesque picture with carefully recorded battle scenes and a realistic foreground. On this layout there are structures, as well as mock-ups of objects, mannequins, figures of different sizes, depicting people, equipment and weapons. Thus, the visitor appears to be in the epicenter of battles.
On the right, on the horizon, israilway station Prokhorovka, and to the left - a small village Beregovoe. In the very center of the exposition you can see the Oktyabrsky state farm. To the south you can see the Belgorod-Prokhorovka railway. The diorama of the Kursk battle is the largest of these in the territory of modern Europe. Every year it is visited by tens of thousands of tourists. The total area is 1477 square meters. In addition, it includes a park area of 2 hectares.
Museum-diorama "The Battle of Kursk.Belgorod direction "(contacts are presented below), among other things, gives its visitors the opportunity to see samples of armored and other military equipment. They are located on the open area, which is located behind the main building. At the same time, although these are real guns, tanks and self-propelled units, not one of them participated in the Battle of Kursk. In addition, in front of the central building in a picturesque and well-kept garden there are several busts of heroes of the Prokhorov battle.
In the Battle of Prokhorovka participated in the generalthe complexity of 858 tanks. Commanding the German formations was carried out by Obergruppenfuhrer SS P. Hausser, whose adversary was the Soviet military leader PA Rotmistrov. At the same time, the Red Army had superiority in armored vehicles 5 times.
In 1983, in response to the appeal of residents andleadership of the region to the Council of Ministers of the USSR, permission was received to open the "Hall of Military Glory." Soon, on the land that was on Popov Street, work began on its construction. Two years later, on the day of the celebration of the 40th anniversary of the Great Victory, a new museum building was inaugurated. However, by that time only a temporary photo exhibition had been placed in it.
Meanwhile, in the only military studio in the USSRartists them. M. Grekova under the leadership of N. But was working on creating a picture for the diorama. Its content was approved after consulting with experts and in accordance with the recollections of eyewitnesses of those events. The famous battle artists N. But, V. Shcherbakova and G. Sevostyanov, as well as the group engaged in the creation of a relief model, completed their work in the middle of the summer of 1987. On August 4, the museum-diorama "The Battle of Kursk. Belgorod direction Belgorod was opened for visiting. The complex became the main attraction of the region. And in 2008, in a building that, built in a hurry to the "red date", began to collapse, made major repairs and replaced the marble slab at the entrance.
Для записи на экскурсию необходимо позвонить по phone number: 32-31-98 (code 4722). Admission ticket for adults costs 114 rubles. Museum address: st. Popova, house 2. It is close to such sights of Belgorod as Victory Park, Transfiguration Cathedral and the Church of Alexander Nevsky. In walking distance is an art museum.
You can get to the diorama in many ways.For example, on the trolleybus number 4 (stop "State Bank"). There are also buses No.1, 7, 13, 15, just need to get off near Holy Trinity Boulevard and go further on foot.
Next year will be 30 years sincetime, when the first visitors saw a diorama dedicated to the Battle of Kursk in Belgorod. During this period, a few hundred records were left in the special memorial book. Today, times have changed. There are many other opportunities to share their impressions of what they saw. Judging by the reviews, like a few decades ago, the diorama has a strong impression on tourists. Moreover, after the 2008 reconstruction, new technical devices were installed in the museum, allowing viewers to find out the information they are interested in on their own. In particular, many tourists always use the services of a multimedia kiosk and order a viewing of a documentary about a tank battle.
Теперь вы знаете, где находится Музей-диорама "The Battle of Kursk. Belgorod direction ". Belgorod is a city where there are many temples, historical monuments, art objects and other sights worth visiting. Therefore, it is an excellent place for a long weekend, especially for those who cherish the memory of the exploit of their grandfathers during the Great Patriotic War.
