In accordance with the current rules of technologysafety, personnel who must work with various electrical equipment, it is necessary to undergo proper training, as well as pass a knowledge test, for which special commissions are organized. After that, the student will be issued a certificate in which the group assigned to him for electrical safety. Only after these measures the company issues an order to admit the employee to work independently with specific electrical equipment that needs maintenance.
Electrical Safety Group - Listqualification requirements that divide the electrical personnel into the appropriate groups of persons, as a result of which the measures of responsibility and duties are determined when working with the electric power enterprise.
These ranks are determined not only by the minimumexperience of work with this equipment, but also the nature of education (higher or secondary, technical or humanitarian, etc.), as well as knowledge and skills gained during work.
The general name of the "electrical safety group" includes 5 categories:
Group 1 does not require any specializedpreparation and can be assigned to any non-electrical personnel. This process is carried out after the introduction and initial briefings and subsequent oral interrogation. The first group on electrical safety is assigned to any employee of the enterprise who has basic knowledge of the dangers of working with electric current, as well as about providing first aid to a person who has suffered from his action.
2, the electrical safety group makes the following requirements for non-electrical personnel:
1. The idea of the danger of touching live parts and the effect of electric current in general.
2. The idea of the installation.
3. Knowledge of safety measures when working with this equipment and precautions.
4. Ability to provide first aid to the victim.
5. The employee must be of legal age.
This group allows non-electrical personnel to service electrical installations under the supervision of persons responsible for electrical safety.
Group 3 can only be assigned to a person,included in the number of electrical personnel. It allows independent work with electrical installations up to 1000 V. The requirements for obtaining this group are as follows:
1. Knowledge of the order of maintenance and operation of equipment.
2. Basic knowledge of electrical engineering.
3. Knowledge of TB, the ability to provide first aid.
4. Admission to work, supervision of the progress of work.
4 group - this is a person related to electrical personnel, allowed to work with installations under voltage of more than 1000 V. Requirements:
1. Knowledge of the course of electrical engineering at the college level.
2. Ability to read electrical circuits, knowledge of technical and organizational measures for safety.
3. Knowledge of first aid to the victim, practical skills.
4. Conducting briefings, supervising the work.
5, the electrical safety group is assigned to persons who are responsible for the electric power. They direct the progress of work, give orders. Requirements:
1. Reading of electrical circuits, as well as knowledge of the technological process of the enterprise.
2. Knowledge of the use of personal protective equipment, lifetime and requirements for them.
3. Conducting briefings.
4. Organization of work on any electrical installations.
5. Knowledge of PUE, FC and TB.