Spelling of adverbs is, perhaps, one of thethe most uncertain, difficult and contradictory topics in the spelling course. It is not always possible to understand how to use a particular word. How adverbs are written, with a hyphen, whether merged or separately, we will analyze later in our article.
Quite a mysterious part of the speech, many linguistsconsider it an adverb. It has old roots and goes back to the word "speech". Earlier the dialect meant "to speak" or "to say". Thus, we can assume that the very name of this part of the speech goes back to the verb. Actually, the dialect often depends on it.
By grammatical meaning it is defined as a sign of action (speak little) or attribute characteristic (pretty good). The questions the adverb answers are very numerous. Hence the large number of digits in which spelling of hyphens through a hyphen is often encountered.
This list can not be finished long. All the questions the adverb answers are circumstantial. Accordingly, this syntactic role plays a role in the sentence.
It is not easy to answer the question of spelling of adverbs. How are adverbs written: with a hyphen, and, maybe, together or separately?
Many school textbooks recommend to refer to orthographic dictionaries for clarification, but nevertheless some patterns in spelling can be revealed.
Adverbs, formed with the help of:
We are given as examples only the mostcommon cases of merged spelling. Each of them can cause questions. In this case, you need to turn to the dictionary to clarify information about how to correctly write adverbs: together, separately, through a hyphen.
Very similar in meaning and appearance adverbscan be written in different ways. For example, "singly" should be written together. This is a merger. n. and a preposition. However, let's take as an example a word with the same meaning - "alone". In this case, you need to write separately. Of course, this raises the question of the cause. It's simple: "alone" is an exception. Therefore, before we use it in writing, we should look into the spelling dictionary.
Adverbs are also written separately when:
The separate spelling is very similar to the way adverbs are written with a hyphen. In this case, you must follow the rules given above.
For a start, let's see what this sign is. Often it is confused with a dash. What are they different? To begin with, the hyphen is used only in the spelling of complex words of different parts of speech: blue-green, sofa bed, barely.
Dash has a different purpose - it is a punctuation mark. It is written in sentences, not in words. For example: Moscow is the capital of our beloved Motherland.
The spelling of a hyphen in adverbs is governed by certain rules:
Pay attention to the word "side by side." This unusual adverb is written in three words, since it consists of a noun. with a preposition.
A special group consists of pronoun adverbs. They also have a hyphenated spelling with suffixes - TO (somewhere) ANYTHING (somehow) OR (from somewhere), as well as with the prefix CFU (somehow).
Thus, we managed to sort out suchdifficult topic like spelling adverbs. Unfortunately, the Russian language is so complex and unpredictable that it is not always possible to develop clear rules that would regulate all spelling aspects. We could find out not only how adverbs are written with a hyphen, but also their separate and coherent usage in Russian.
If you have any questions in the process of work, you can refer to our article and to the spelling dictionary to clarify exceptions, which, as we have seen, quite a lot.
