When asked how to grow a good croppotatoes, you can hear rash answers. For example: "What is there to grow? Take it, plant it, and harvest it! "In fact, everything is not so simple. A person who really thinks about how to grow potatoes must make a lot of efforts.
For example, you know how to grow an earlypotatoes? Maybe it's too easy? Of course, there is nothing complicated, but only for the one who is enlightened in this matter. It will only be necessary to germinate the potatoes for one to two weeks in wet sawdust or peat. In this case large tubers are selected for disembarkation.
Early potatoes
The appearance of early potatoes can be acceleratedby the method of comb planting. To this end, it is necessary to create a favorable water and air regime. Specially, the temperature rises at the base of the crest with the planted tubers.
How to grow potatoes, especially early, withoutsystematic watering, the question is much more complicated. It is highly desirable to sprinkle peat crumb or sawdust with a layer of 20-30 mm and cover it all with a film with holes.
The diameter of the holes should be approximatelyten millimeters and on each square meter they should be up to two hundred. The beds are covered with film immediately after planting. At the same time, the edges are covered with earth. With this technique, the early potato is not a problem.
How to grow potatoes and get a good harvest
For this, there are certain conditions that must be met.
Condition one: you should choose the kind of potatoes that you like, it is optimal for your area and grows well in your soil.
Condition two: the technology of growing potatoes must be observed. Let the potatoes get everything she needs.
Condition three: seeds need to choose the best quality.
How to grow potatoes - growing technology
To get a good harvest, you need to considernext factor. The most important condition for proper cultivation is loose soil. Potatoes like air in large quantities! At least once in ten days should be done hilling. Heavy soil must be plowed from autumn, and in the spring it is disintegrated and recultivated.
It is necessary to make fertilizers.In the absence of the possibility of introducing organic materials, it is recommended to use siderates: mustard, oilseed radish. They sow in autumn and are plowed up in the spring. In this case, potatoes are provided with additional nutrients, the soil structure becomes better.
Understanding how to grow potatoes is important to consider,that potatoes are a great water lover. Accordingly, watering should be frequent. Water should not be spilled directly onto the plant. Watering is done in the furrow. Naturally, mineral fertilizers are needed in sufficient quantities. This is potassium, phosphorus, nitrogen. The taste qualities of the product improve with the chlorine-free form of potassium fertilizers. When choosing potassium chloride, you need to do this in the fall, for the subsequent washing out of chlorine.
A significant increase in the yield can be obtainedin the following way. Before planting the tubers you need to moisten with water and powder them with ashes. The proportions are as follows: a kilo of ash goes to fifty kilograms of potatoes. The harvest yields potatoes that were planted early, albeit in cold soil. Planted later and in the warmed soil yield will yield less.
For beds, you need to start courting already onfifth - the seventh day after planting. We need to patch the site, weed the weeds and loosen the soil. The treatment is repeated in a week. Twice a summer it is recommended to hoe potatoes. The first time after reaching sprouts about ten centimeters. Too dry soil does not congeal. Inter-row processing is highly desirable until the tops are closed.
