Installing the sink in the kitchen: the rules of installation and connection

Kitchen sink - one of the filling elementskitchen workspace, giving it functionality. Because the quality of the further operation of plumbing depends on the correctness of the selection and installation of the sink in the kitchen with your own hands.

How to choose and install the sink in the kitchen countertop

Before you start choosing a methodinstallation design, determine the choice of model. Sink picked based on the needs. For cafes, restaurants and other catering establishments, industrial-type sinks and sinks are used, differing in size and quality. Standard household types of constructions are suitable for the house, where the main attention is devoted to design.

Structural features

For the kitchen are best options withdeep sink and low mixer, which prevents water from splashing on the sides. A pan or other dimensional product used in the kitchen will not fit in a shallow sink; therefore, using such a sink will be less practical. The inner space of the sink should be such as to fit a set of dishes folded by the family after lunch or dinner.

Quality of material

The easiest way is to mount a sink made fromstainless steel. Among buyers of budget models are popular kitchen sinks from enamelled steel. Although the demand for products made of artificial stone, which have a large number of advantages and more convenient to use.

Отзывы клиентов о кухонных мойках, размещенные в On the Internet, they vividly illustrate the buyers' interest in purchasing high-quality sanitary products, even if they have to pay more money from the family budget for washing, it is better to spend them to purchase reliable plumbing equipment than for other unforeseen expenses.

Kitchen sinks: variations on the topic ...

There are many installation technologies for kitchen sinks. The installation method is selected based on the product you purchased, type of construction:

• Overhead.Such car washes are considered low-cost, therefore, they are ubiquitous on the market. Of all the options this is the easiest to install. The sink is installed on a separate cabinet. The only negative is the presence of gaps between the sink and the kitchen table, which subsequently leads to damage to the kitchen furniture.
• Mortise.This sink is installed on the countertop, after having cut a hole in the working surface. You can do it yourself, but note that the work requires high accuracy. Therefore, if you do not have carpentry skills, it is better to consult a specialist with the question of installing a kitchen sink.
• The tabletop.This innovation appeared on the market relatively recently. Products belong to the more expensive segment. Due to the unique fastening - below the table top - they provide high-quality sealing and a spectacular look.

What is required for the installation of the sink in the kitchen countertop

Getting started, prepare the inventory, which is useful in the installation process:

• sealant;
• self-tapping screws;
• Screwdriver Set;
• a jigsaw;
• fasteners (supplied with sink).

Important! Starting to install the sink in the kitchen, do not forgetBefore final fixation of the sink, treat all the seats with sealant. By means of high-quality waterproofing you will save the chipboard from possible damage due to contact with moisture.

Installation of invoice washing

Накладные (встраиваемые) мойки выглядят attractive. Made of stainless steel. Mount products on a separate kitchen unit. The sink completely covers the top of the module. Installation does not differ labor-intensive. To install the sink in the kitchen using a set of special L-shaped mounts with a slanting slot. For the installation of one sink will require 4-5 products.

Important! Before performing the installation installation,install the mixer in the sink in the kitchen and mount the sink with the equipment already connected. Performing actions in a different order may not be convenient.

How to fix the sink to the cabinet

The wizard will easily cope with the task, following the step-by-step guide:

1. Prepare the fasteners, attach them to the intended places and make notes.
2. Where marks were previously made on the cabinet, screw the screws so that about 5 mm remains on the side of the free end. 15 mm products will do.
3. Торцевую сторону тумбы или ящика покройте sealant, which will not only protect the furniture, but also provide an additional sink mount. This is a little trick in the process of installing the sink in the kitchen.
4. Then mount the sink on the screwed-in fasteners, ensuring full adherence to the surface.
5. Fix the fasteners and wipe off excess sealant. After completing the work at this stage, you can begin to connect plumbing to the water supply and sewage.

Installation of mortise type sinks

Installing the sink in the kitchen on the type of invoicedifferent complexity. With mortise structures, the situation is more complicated, but such a shell more closely comes into contact with adjacent surfaces, ensuring a high level of tightness, giving the table top a single neat look.

The question of inserting stainless steel sink for the kitchen is simple. The only thing to do is to cut a hole in the sink in the countertop.

Algorithm of mounting mortise sink in the kitchen countertop

Performing the actions in the correct sequence, the beginning master will be able to complete the task:

1. Having decided on the installation location of the sinkThe kitchen worktop, based on the design features of the sink, determines the shape of the future hole. To do this, prepare a cardboard pattern, turning the sink bottom up and outlining the surface area of ​​the sink with a pencil. If the purchased sink has a complex geometric shape, then to install a stainless steel sink in the kitchen comes a ready-made template.
2. Prepared template for installing the sink inThe countertop in the kitchen is applied to the work surface, departing from the edge of 7-7.5 cm, and they begin to cut. From the edge of the template go down to 1.8-2 cm, leaving a support for the sides of the sink.
3. On the cutting line with a drill makehole, cut out the contour, using the jigsaw. From the bottom side, the workable area of ​​the tabletop is secured so that it does not fall during cutting and does not damage the edges of the kitchen tabletop.
4. A sealant is applied along the contour of the saw cut and the lower joints of the kitchen sink.
5. Now you can start installing the sink in the kitchen countertop. It is pressed with the supplied clamps.
6. After securing the sink and removing excess sealant, proceed to connect the communications.

Installation of structures flush or below the level of the tabletop

Mortise sink can be fixed in different ways:

• Вровень со столешницей, но этот процесс differs in labor input due to removal of the tabletop layer under the side. It is important not to overdo it when working with carpentry tools, and not to set the sink too low. The depth is determined by the height of the side, adding to it the thickness of the applied layer of sealant.

• Below the top level of the cabinet.If the installation height of the sink in the kitchen is below the countertop, use the help of experts. In this way, sinks are made of natural and / or artificial stone. To make the fastening here, you will need a special set of tools: a jigsaw, diamond saw blades. In such sinks, water drains are often absent. This is due to the fact that in industrial conditions the complete sawing of shells from natural, artificial stone is not carried out. For mounting products made of material using special mounting glue.

What experts advise masters

For those who are going to install the installation of stainless steel kitchen sinks, acrylic, artificial stone or other material, do not be superfluous advice:

1. Replace rubber seals with silicone sealant. Rubber does not provide such a reliable fit, and the life of the gasket is lower than all filling hermetic composition.
2. When working with products made of artificial stone or natural granite, resort to the help of a partner in order not to drop the heavy sink and not to damage the product.
3. Krepja a sink to a working surface or a curbstone,screw the screws by hand. The use of the tool due to excessive stress on the working surface may lead to structural damage: the formation of chips, cracks, scratches.

Main installation rules

Окончив с установкой угловой мойки для кухни, start connecting communication systems. Hoses for cold and hot water supply will be connected to the general plumbing system.

Important! During the connection, use rubber gaskets to seal the joints.

Fixing the hoses, the work continues in the following sequence:

• Injected into the sink issue siphon S-shaped design, bottle too clogged;
• a pipe is brought to the siphon (angular rigid or flexible corrugated);
• the discharge from the siphon is introduced into the sewer;
• inspect compounds for leakage.

Sometimes it happens that the diameters of sewer pipes andsiphon are significantly different. In this case, use an adapter - sealing cuff. Without a rubber or silicone gasket, the joint can leak, causing mold, fungus due to mold and rapid deterioration of pipes and furniture.

Having completed work with connecting the sink to the sewage system and checking the system for proper functioning, the installation of the sink in the kitchen can be considered complete.

Sink is ready for the first use and further operation. Without a sink in the kitchen can not do, because most of the technological processes involve the use of water.