Among the many diverse and newfangledmedicinal preparations of a candle with ichthyol still do not lose their positions. Their versatility and relatively low price guarantees a constant demand for this drug.
The value of this medicineconsists in its active substance - ichthyole (ammonium salt of sulfonic acids of shale oil). The active substance - ichthiol, is a dark brown or almost black syrupy liquid with a very sharp, unusual odor. It dissolves in glycerol, water, partly in ether and alcohol. This substance contains about 10.5% organically bound sulfur. It is absolutely incompatible with alkaloids, iodide salts and heavy metals.
Candles with ichthyol have a local anesthetic,anti-inflammatory and weak antiseptic effect. They are prescribed for inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs appointed. In one candle contains: ichthyol - 0.2 grams; basis (solid fats, or vitessol) - 1.23 grams. Ichthyol - candles, the instruction to which allows you to understand the methods of their use, is prescribed for many diseases.
Before rectal application of this drug, it is necessary to empty the intestine in a natural way or with the help of a cleansing enema.
Обычно ректально вводят по 1 свече в день (на night). In some, especially severe cases, they are used twice a day. Suppositories of ichthyol are torpedo-shaped and have a maximum diameter of 1.2 cm.
Therapeutic properties of the drug at suchapplication: local anesthetic, keratoplastic, antiseptic. Under the influence of the active substance on the mucous membrane, a slight irritation of the nerve endings is caused, which is subsequently replaced by a decrease in sensitivity. Ichthyol causes denaturation of protein molecules and favorably affects the inflamed mucosa. Candles with ichthyol regulate vascular tone, restore blood circulation, improve metabolism.
Помимо ректального применения, это лекарственное a tool often used in the treatment of female diseases and even in urology. Candles with ichthyol in gynecology are used to treat such serious diseases as salpingo-oophoritis (inflammation of the fallopian tubes), metritis (inflammation of the uterus), parametritis (inflammation of the perio-venular space) and endometritis.
In theology they are used for the treatment of nonspecific prostatitis in chronic form.
Contraindications to the use of this drug can only be hypersensitivity to ichthyol.
The use of ichthyol suppositories sometimes causes allergic local reactions that occur after the drug is discontinued. Additional treatment, as a rule, these reactions do not require.
Suppositories are produced in five pieces in white plastic cell packaging. In one cardboard box are: two cell packs, instructions for use.
Keep candles at a temperature of no more than 20 ° C in a dry, dark place out of the reach of children. The maximum shelf life is 2 years.
This drug is often used and not in the form ofcandles, and as an external remedy for various skin diseases (eczema, burns, erysipelas), arthritis and other inflammations of the joints, neuralgia and diseases accompanied by infection and pain syndrome.
For skin diseases, arthritis and neuralgia, ichthyol is used externally. For this make lotions and rubbing. Lotions are prepared on a water-alcohol and glycerol basis (10-30%).
Ichthyol candles are often used in veterinary medicine, for the treatment of domestic animals as an antiseptic and disinfectant.
