Сколько же радости испытывает женщина, когда тест pregnancy test shows a positive result! But unfortunately, she can not always endure this joy all nine months. Sometimes the female body acts very cruelly with the expectant mother and gets rid of the newly appeared fetus. Why does a miscarriage occur? What can affect this behavior of the female body? And is it possible to prevent miscarriage in the early stages of pregnancy? Let's try to answer all these questions in the article.
Before you know how a miscarriage occurs onearly dates and why this happens, you need to figure out what it is? A miscarriage is a spontaneous abortion. Distinguish between early and late miscarriages. An early abortion is considered when the fetus has not yet reached the age of twelve weeks. At this time it is very difficult to save a child. Later, a miscarriage is considered for a period of twelve to twenty-two weeks. Early birth also occurs, but if the doctors carry out all the necessary measures, then the baby can be saved. In modern practice, there have been cases when doctors managed to save even babies born at the sixth month of pregnancy.
Unfortunately, even modern medicine does notable to stop a miscarriage, if there are serious reasons. In the early stages, the fetus is too tiny in size for a woman to understand at all what is happening to her. Some women at the time of a miscarriage do not even know about their pregnancy.
The process begins with normal bleeding,which resembles heavy periods. Perhaps someone will even be glad that after a long delay they still started. Also, this process can be accompanied by increased pulling pains in the lower abdomen. The only thing that usually alarms is the large clot that comes out with the blood. It is he who becomes the reason for going to the hospital. But not everyone detects it, because a clot can come out during urination. Therefore, in practice there are cases when a pregnant woman suffers a miscarriage without even knowing about it.
Ideally, a girl with such a problem shouldbe sure to come for a visit to a gynecologist, because after a premature termination of pregnancy in this way, some particles of the fetus that can cause inflammation can remain inside the uterus. In such cases, patients need additional cleaning of the uterus with special tools.
It’s much easier to help a woman who knows aboutyour pregnancy. She must constantly listen to her body and notice any changes. Drawing pains in the lower back or lower abdomen - this is an occasion to consult a doctor. You cannot delay a visit to the doctor if such sensations are accompanied by any discharge, especially bloody. If medical care is provided on time, then most likely the fetus will be able to save.
And how does a miscarriage occur (photo seein the article) in the second trimester? It has its own characteristics, so you need to know its symptoms in order to seek help in time if a miscarriage occurs at home. What to do in this case, every woman should know, not only pregnant:
If we talk about the causes of spontaneous terminationpregnancy and their nature, they can be found a lot. Unfortunately, it is not always possible to establish exactly why a miscarriage occurred. This can be influenced by medical indicators, or social conditions, a woman’s lifestyle, and much more. Knowing the reason, perhaps the doctor could have prevented subsequent termination of pregnancy. So, we will consider the most serious and common factors that affect the fact that a miscarriage can occur:
Can a miscarriage occur for other reasons?Yes maybe. And to predict them is quite difficult, because each organism has its own individual characteristics. That is why every pregnant woman needs regular specialist consultations.
Нельзя сказать, что выкидыш на ранних сроках has some symptoms by which you can determine its proximity in advance and consult a doctor. Basically, everything happens spontaneously, quickly and it is rather difficult to influence the outcome.
So, how does a miscarriage occur in the early stages?His symptoms begin with the fact that the woman is tormented by pulling pains in the lower abdomen and in the lower back. If you pay attention to underwear, traces of bloody or brown discharge are quite possible on it. In general, if you notice blood from the genitals in the early stages, then this is a serious cause for concern. Since at this time it can only indicate one thing - the beginning of tissue exfoliation. It is impossible to postpone going to the doctor with such a symptom.
The best prevention for these problems isonly cooperation with a doctor who, on the basis of all the necessary tests and examinations, will be able to prescribe the right and effective treatment. Only together can you save the life of your baby and your health.
The initial stage was almost completely described inprevious paragraph. Since uterine hypertonicity is observed when the abdomen becomes very hard, spotting appears, as well as pain in the back and abdomen. If the doctor advised to go to the hospital for consultation at the consultation, then you should not argue with him. Unless, of course, you want to save the life of your unborn child.
In the second stage, helping mom is more difficult, butstill possible. The fact is that during this period the fetal egg already begins to exfoliate from the inner wall of the uterus. This is a sign that the abortion process has started. If a woman is delivered to the hospital on time, then the doctors will still be able to provide her with the necessary assistance.
In the third stage, it is no longer possible to save the fetus.It completely exfoliates from the walls of the uterus and begins to leave the woman's body. All this is accompanied by severe pain and bleeding. Now it is impossible to confuse spontaneous abortion with anything. A woman should be taken to a hospital immediately, as there are still risks to her health. The doctor must make sure that there are no particles of the fetus inside the uterus that can cause sepsis. In such cases, additional cleaning is carried out.
After a spontaneous abortion, the uterus quickly returns to its usual state, the menstrual cycle is gradually adjusted.
Some women do not know how to understand thata miscarriage occurred, while others, on the contrary, are well aware of what happened to them, but after watching their condition a bit and discovering that there are no more reasons for panic, they do not consider it necessary to consult a doctor. Although such problems cannot be ignored. Since, under the guise of spontaneous abortion, other, no less serious processes in the girl's body can occur. Among them:
To be sure that the miscarriage has passed without consequences and to exclude the presence of all of the above problems can only be examined by a gynecologist.
Unfortunately, doctors can not completely prevent a miscarriage, and even more so its threat, however, you can try to provide the necessary assistance so that the pregnancy passes the threshold of twelve weeks.
To stop bleeding in the early stagesa spontaneous abortion is prescribed a drug such as Tranexam. In such situations, it is most effective. Further, to further maintain pregnancy, doctors usually prescribe "Utrozhestan." It is absolutely safe for both the fetus and the expectant mother. Quite often, it is prescribed even at the stage of planning the conception.
Many women make serious mistakes, which then cost them the life of their child:
A doctor must be shown.Even if a woman feels normal after an abortion, the presence of various pathologies cannot be ruled out. A few weeks after a miscarriage, the gynecologist must definitely prescribe a patient for hCG. With the help of such a study, you can determine the level of hormones in the blood. If after pregnancy he has not returned to normal, then this is a serious cause for concern. There is a risk that cystic skidding has occurred. This is a rather serious diagnosis, with the treatment of which it is impossible to hesitate.
Doctors have long identified tactics for themselves.as to what to do if a miscarriage has occurred and the woman continues to bleed and the fetal egg is still in the uterus. There are several solutions to this problem:
Better Prevent Occurrencespontaneous abortion even before conception. Since during this period it is possible to study in detail the genetic characteristics of future parents, to revise the cellular structure. Make sure that there are no pathologies. If problems are found, then getting rid of them is much easier without fruit. In addition, most parents begin to lead a healthy lifestyle, refuse alcohol and cigarettes, completely change the daily regimen and menu.
As for the period when conception is alreadyif it happened, then a lot depends on how much the pathology was discovered, whether the woman turned to a specialist in a timely manner, or if the gynecologist was able to work quickly.
Attention should be paid to the period after a miscarriage.What happens to a woman and her body? It is not easy for a girl who has experienced this, but life does not end there, and she must have an additional incentive to take care of her own health. She has a rehabilitation course ahead. If during pregnancy it was not possible to find out the cause, then right now you can do the diagnosis. Since now doctors will have time and opportunity to get rid of the existing pathology. If this is not done, then the percentage of repeated spontaneous abortion is too high.
The first thing a doctor should prescribe is an ultrasound.There it will be possible to consider the condition of the uterus, the presence in it of the remains of the fetal egg. If necessary, appoint a cleaning. If there is no reason for this, then the woman undergoes an antibacterial course of treatment to exclude the development of various infections. Hormones are also prescribed that help the body return to its usual state. Since hormonal imbalance has its own, not very good, consequences.
The task of relatives is to constantly be nearwith a failed mom. Because spontaneous abortion is a great stress. A woman may not show this, but she will be very worried about this. Some even need psychological help because they cannot deal with this problem on their own.
In the early stages, miscarriages usually occur withoutserious consequences. But the task for a woman is to constantly monitor her own body. Any changes, even the most minor, should be reported to the gynecologist. Because in the most inconspicuous things there may be a serious health hazard.