/ / How to check whether a poisonous mushroom or not, at home?

How to check poisonous fungus or not, at home?

Now we will tell you how to check whether the mushrooms are poisonous. There are different ways. We will consider them. They will be useful to housewives and mushroom pickers.

Even in a dreary cloudy day the forest looks likeunusually beautiful. A slow walk along it will help to forget about daily vanity and immerse yourself in the magical atmosphere of wild nature. He is generous with his gifts - picking berries and mushrooms brings not only pleasure, but also benefit, because many villagers experience severe winters due to the reserves they make from early spring to late autumn. Citizens go to the forest more often for recreation, so not everyone knows how to distinguish a poisonous mushroom from an edible.

How not to get poisoned?

A variety of dishes with mushrooms are almostin all the cuisines of the world. However, you should not engage in independent gathering if you are not sure of the accuracy of your knowledge and the ability to distinguish edible from poisonous. Observe the period (1 day) and storage conditions (in a cool place without direct sunlight). you can easily prepare a delicious product.

Advice: mushrooms are not cooked and stored in aluminum, zinc, ceramic dishes with glaze to avoid oxidation or reaction of some substances contained in them, with the material of the dishes.

how to test a poisonous mushroom or not

Cautious attitude will help to avoid poisoningto a quiet hunt, as they call the collection of nature gifts mushroom pickers. Take only those that you know well. Do not pick mushrooms near a road, railroad track or an industrial plant.

You came from the forest, you feel pleasantfatigue, and on the table waiting for processing only collected mushrooms, attracting the smell. And then you realize that you are not sure that you can eat them. And how to check whether a poisonous mushroom or not, at home? There are many ways to do this. But, unfortunately, to determine whether among the collected fungi is poisonous, it is reliably impossible.

Here are a few options that will help in checking. We will also consider myths in parallel.

Silver and garlic

How to check poisonous fungus or not?It is said that a silver object can be dipped into the pan with this product. And if silver darkens, it means that there is a poisonous mushroom there. But this theory is not 100%. Since a reaction can occur with a substance that is released from edible mushrooms.

How to check whether mushrooms are poisonous during cooking

The altered color of garlic added during cooking also does not fully confirm the presence of dangerous stalks. After all, a reaction with fermet tyrosinase could occur again.

Insects

It is believed that insects do not even sit on poisonous mushrooms. This is not entirely true. Some sit and even eat them. Just in nature there are insects resistant to poisons.

Taste and smell

Some believe that poisonous mushrooms are tasteless andsmell unpleasant. Is it true? You can't say for sure. After all, there are several types of toadstools and toadstools, which smell very nice and quite tasty (you should not do the sample yourself, since this information was obtained thanks to the sad experience of unwary tasters).

Souring or coagulating milk

how to check whether poisonous mushrooms

How to check poisonous fungus or not?Have you ever heard that milk will sour or curd if poison enters it? Yes it can be. But it can also occur only because of the enzyme pepsin, which is found in both normal and dangerous mushrooms.

Salt and vinegar

You can neutralize some mushrooms as follows.in a way. It is necessary to boil them in salted water with vinegar. Some conditionally-toxic fungi, such as stitches, can actually be neutralized in this way. But the very toxic species, like pale toadstool, will still remain deadly.

Alcohol does not help!

It is widely believed among the population thatwash down the dishes of mushrooms with alcohol, then, in the case of ingestion of the poison, the latter can be neutralized due to this. This myth is one of the most dangerous. Because alcohol only enhances the effects of toxins. Such actions increase the risk of death.

How to check whether poisonous mushrooms during cooking?

You can use the following folk method.You only need the onion. So how to check poisonous mushrooms? When cooking these products, throw the onion in half in the pan. If the vegetable turned blue, then the mushrooms should be thrown away, as they are poisonous. These products can be seriously poisoned.

how to check poisonous or edible mushrooms

How to check poisonous fungus or not?As can be seen from a variety of verification methods, it is difficult to reliably find out about it. Remember that the use of such anti-scientific methods can be fatal!

How to provide first aid for poisoning mushrooms?

If trouble still happened, you need to immediatelycontact a medical institution, calling an ambulance. Before the arrival of an ambulance, your actions can not only alleviate the suffering of the victim, but also save his life. Act clearly and quickly:

how to check poisonous mushrooms during cooking

  1. Do not panic.
  2. Do a gastric lavage and induce artificial vomiting several times.
  3. The victim should be comfortably placed in a horizontal position and covered with a blanket.
  4. Continuous fractional drinking will help prevent dehydration and fight toxins. To do this, drink milk, salted or just pure water.
  5. Near the patient must always be someone to ensure that the victim is conscious, and to give ammonia in the case of loss of consciousness, otherwise coma may occur.

A small conclusion

So how to check mushrooms, poisonous or ediblethey? The mushroom pickers have one rule: “If there is even a slight doubt that the mushroom is edible, then we interpret it as being poisonous.” Many edible specimens have very similar twins.

how to check mushrooms poisonous or edible tips

Therefore, without having previously studied the classification andparameters of mushrooms, do not go alone into the forest for them. The best way out is to buy mushrooms in a store, where you can talk about their quality and suitability with 100% confidence. And you will not need to give up your favorite delicacies!

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