In a number of Russian medical educationalThe institute of Mechnikov St. Petersburg, which is the alma mater of many distinguished doctors and scientists, has occupied a special place for more than 125 years Today, this well-known Russian university has more than 4,000 students, about 700 interns and 1,500 clinical residents. At the same time, as part of postgraduate education programs, 460 graduate students, doctoral students and applicants for scientific degrees perform dissertation research.
Юридический адрес вуза:St. Petersburg, Kirochnaya Street, 41. However, the Mechnikovskaya Medical Academy itself is located at 47, Piskarevsky Ave. Then you should transfer to a bus or a fixed-route taxi No. 107 and get off at the “Mechnikov Hospital” stop.
The first educational institutions involvedthe training of medical professionals appeared in Russia in the mid-18th century. A century later, it became necessary to create a special institute where doctors could improve their knowledge and be able to put into practice the latest achievements of medical science. This idea was voiced by N. Pirogov and E. Eichwald and found warm support from Grand Duchess Elena Pavlovna Romanova. This “scientist of our family”, as her father-in-law called her — Emperor Pavel the First, secured a plot of land located on Transfiguration Square for the new educational institution, and together with other philanthropists financed the construction of a hospital building.
Another important milestone in the history of the academy -the opening of the neuropsychiatric institute in 1907, at the origins of which was the academician V. Bekhterev. In 1920, the medical faculty of this university was transformed into the Institute of Medical Knowledge, and after repeated reorganizations and renames in June 1994, the institute began to be called St. Petersburg Medical Academy. Mechnikov. At the same time, the Institute for Advanced Studies (GIDUV) also developed, where Soviet doctors were from time to time required to undergo refresher courses. In the period from 1985 to 2011, major changes occurred in the educational activities of both universities, and in 2011 the Mechnikov Academy was merged with the St. Petersburg Academy of Postgraduate Education at the Northwestern State Medical University. Ilya Mechnikov.
State Medical Academy namedMechnikov is a major center for the preparation of highly qualified scientific and teaching personnel. There are a number of research institutes and laboratories operating at NWSU, including institutes of medical mycology, endocrinology, cell technologies, innovative technologies, etc. There are 8 faculties: medical, preventive, pediatric, dental, surgical, therapeutic, biomedical and nursing education . There are also 4 dissertation councils in the Mechnikov Medical Academy, which assign academic degrees in such specialties as epidemiology, hygiene, infectious diseases, microbiology, internal diseases, social hygiene and public health organization. Since 1947, foreign students have been studying at the university. In total over the past years, about two thousand doctors from 60 countries located in the Middle East, Asia, Africa, Oceania and Latin America have graduated from the Academy. At the moment, more than 900 students from 42 countries of the world study at the faculty for foreign citizens, which undoubtedly testifies to the high quality of teaching at SPMSU.
The clinical base of SZGMU is the famousClinical Hospital of Peter the Great. Today, the university clinics treat almost 1,300 patients, which are served by more than 1,500 medical workers. The staff includes two corresponding members of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, 111 doctors of science and professors and over two hundred candidates of medical sciences. Moreover, a significant part of the medical staff was repeatedly retrained in well-known institutions in Europe and the United States. In clinics of the Mechnikov Academy, they successfully cope with pathologies of the circulatory organs, respiration and digestion, endocrine and urinary systems, as well as disorders of the musculoskeletal system.
St. Petersburg Academy of Mechnikov has its ownpublishing house. The newspaper “Vestnik SZGMU” and a number of scientific journals, for example, “Russian family doctor”, “Efferent therapy” and others, are published monthly, most of which are on the VAK list.
Among the famous graduates and professors indifferent years taught in the medical academy under consideration, several hundreds of famous doctors and leading figures of Russian medical science. Among them N. Sklifosovsky and G. Teeling, Lenin Prize laureate P. Anokhin, academician S. Mardashev, M. Glazunov, K. Kashkin, L. Orbeli, V. Ilyin, S. V. Anichkov, N. Vvedensky. A. Ukhtomsky, P. Lesgaft and many others.
St. Petersburg Medical Academy named after Mechnikovoccupies a magnificent building, surrounded by a vast park of 35 thousand square meters. m, which is considered to be one of the attractions of the city on the Neva. Most of the buildings that make up the university’s architectural complex, including the hospital of Peter the Great, were built in the early 20th century, before the First World War. Such well-known Russian architects as LA A.Ilyin, A.V. Rosenberg and A.I. Klein took part in their design. In addition, on the territory of the institution are monuments to I. Mechnikov, busts of Grand Duchess Elena Romanova and the first director of the university, E. Eikhvald. Also in the garden of the Academy you can see a monument erected in 1985 to employees and students of the North-Western State Medical University who died during the Great Patriotic War. Suffice it to say that on the very first day of the war, 746 medical workers from the staff of the university clinic went to the front, 560 graduates were mobilized on June 24, and before the beginning of 1942, 1370 senior students and 246 teachers were called to the active army.
Honey. Academy.Mechnikov is not only a place where young people receive a first-class education. SPZMU is the second home for students where they can communicate, exchange opinions on various issues and participate in interesting cultural events. As early as the 20s of the 20th century, a scientific student society was organized at the academy, the members of which took an active part in scientific research. The high level of work of young scientists is evidenced by the fact that a number of students of the North-Western Medical University were awarded nominal scholarships of the President of the Russian Federation and the Mayor of St. Petersburg.
